无源安全RFID协议的实现

Mehmet Yavuz Yağci, M. Aydin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

RFID(无线射频识别)系统被用于诸如身份识别和授权等领域。然而,RFID系统存在许多安全问题。RFID系统分为主动标签和被动标签。由于有源RFID标签的计算能力,人们对其进行了许多研究并提出了解决方案。由于被动标签没有计算能力,因此无法在这些标签上产生基于强算法的解。无源标签的安全问题之一是,任何人都可以使用的设备都可以复制卡片。由于无法识别复制卡,不受欢迎的人可以不断地进入不受欢迎的区域。建议的解决方案是在复制无源RFID标签时覆盖它们,并对复制卡进行估计。标记保存新哈希值,该值是在每次成功读取时从中央计算机随机生成的。生成的哈希值不构成特定的顺序,因为它是由随机文本的哈希组成的。在每次读取中修改哈希值后,将读取的第一张卡视为当前卡,如果读取具有相同卡号的另一张卡,则将其标记为复制卡。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Implementation of Passif Secure RFID Protocol
RFID(Radio Frequency Identification) systems are being used in areas such as identification and authorization. However, RFID systems have many security problems. RFID systems are divided into active tag and passive tag. Due to the computational power of active RFID tags, many studies have been made on them and solutions have been produced. Since passive tags have no computational power, solutions based on strong algorithms can not be produced on these tags. One of the security problems with passive tags, card copying has become possible with devices that anyone can access. The inability to identify the copy card allows continuous access to unwanted areas by unwanted persons. The suggested solution is to override passive RFID tags when they are copied, along with estimating the copy card. The tag holds the value of the new hash, which is randomly generated from the central computer in every successful reading. The generated hash value does not constitute a specific order because it is composed of hash of random texts. With the modified hash value in each reading, the first card read will be treated as the current card, and if another card with the same card number is read, it will be labeled as the copy card.
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