基于LSTM的短期交通流预测

Pregya Poonia, V. Jain
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引用次数: 16

摘要

在过去的几年里,交通数据呈爆炸式增长,这是因为车辆数量的增加。人们在交通中被困数小时,因此,准确的交通流量对旅行者和智能交通系统都非常重要。现有的模型在一定程度上不能提供准确的流量信息,这是因为它们使用的是浅预测模型,这对于实时应用来说还不能令人满意。这种情况使得我们需要依靠深刻的设计模型来考虑这个问题。本文将长短期记忆网络(LSTM)应用于瞬时交通流预测。LSTM是一种能够学习长期依赖关系和非线性交通流数据的深度学习方法。它可以长时间地记住这些信息,从而在高峰时段的交通拥堵估计中做出适当的决策。我们在连续的交通信息集合上对该模型进行了测试,得到了良好的执行效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Short-Term Traffic Flow Prediction: Using LSTM
Traffic data is being exploded in past few years and that is because of the increasing number of vehicles. People get struck in the traffic for hours so, accurate flow of traffic is really important for both the traveler and intelligent transportation system. Existing models somehow fails to provide accurate information of flow and that is because they are using shallow forecast models which are as yet unsatisfying for real-time applications. This circumstance makes us to consider the issue dependent on profound design models. In this paper, we have applied the utilization of Long Short-Term Memory Networks (LSTM) for momentary traffic stream forecast. LSTM is a deep learning approach which is capable of learning long-term dependencies and non-liner traffic flow data. It remembers the information for a long period of time which settles on it an appropriate decision in rush hour gridlock estimating. We have tested this model on continuous traffic informational collections and got great execution of our model.
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