培训、能力和对印尼航空航天服务(LPPNPI)主办机构空中交通管制人员(ATC)工作表现的影响

Lucky Andri Rianto, Ibnu Zaiyyat Indra, Butar Marulitua Manurung, Rosdiana, Juan Madya Edri
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引用次数: 0

摘要

空中交通管制员(ATC)或空中交通向导是航空服务的关键之一,因为他们是为从苏门答腊岛到巴布亚岛的航班提供服务的人。每天都有数千架飞机在经过安排的情况下进行服务,以避免碰撞、延误和航班时刻表混乱。ATC的重大责任使他们在教育、培训、能力和健康标准方面具有不同于其他人力资源的特殊性。本研究旨在确定,审查和分析PERUM LPPNPI棉兰分公司ATC人员的培训,能力和对绩效的承诺。本研究设计采用描述性分析和定量调查的方法,以在棉兰PERUM LPPNPI工作的71名ATC人员为研究样本。研究资料的收集采用问卷法、访谈法和文献法。研究数据将使用经典假设检验(正态性检验、多重共线性检验、异方差检验)和假设检验(t和f检验、行列式检验)进行检验。结果表明:(1)训练的p值(Sig. Column)为0.03 0.05,即训练具有显著性,而t计数为2.705大于t表的1.995。(2)能力有一个p值(Sig.列)0.00 0.05,表示显著,或t计数6,358大于t表1.995。(3)承诺变量的p值(Sig.列)为0.01 0.05,表示显著,而t表1.995的t计数为3.654。这意味着培训、能力和承诺对员工绩效有积极而显著的影响。根据研究结果,可以提出以下建议:(1)推动LPPNPI棉兰分公司进一步均匀、持续地改进培训,以实现提供最优空中交通引导服务的目标;(2)有必要定期举办论坛,讨论发生的问题,分享最新的知识;(3)需要根据工作绩效对员工进行奖励,例如:培训或教育奖励以外的知识,为未来的发展,给予表扬,给员工颁发证书或纪念品,(4)领导者需要培养一种信任员工的态度,可以增加员工的创造力和主动性,(5)公司需要提供奖励,更好地监控每个员工的绩效改进,定期制作和发布他们的绩效报告。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PENGARUH PELATIHAN, KOMPETENSI DAN KOMITMEN TERHADAP KINERJA PETUGAS AIR TRAFFIC CONTROLLER ( ATC ) PADA PERUSAHAAN UMUM (PERUM) PENYELENGGARA PELAYANAN NAVIGASI PENERBANGAN INDONESIA ( LPPNPI ) CABANG MEDAN
Air Traffic Controllers (ATC) or Air Traffic Guides are one of the keys to aviation services because they are people who serve flights from the tip of Sumatra island to the tip of Papua. Thousands of aircraft are serviced every day with arranged arrangements to avoid collisions, delays and flight schedule chaos. The great responsibility assigned to ATC makes them have specificities in education, training, competence and health standards that are different from other human resources. This study aims to determine, review and analyze training, competence, and commitment to the performance of ATC officers at PERUM LPPNPI Medan Branch. The design of this study was a descriptive analytic and quantitative survey of 71 ATC officers who worked at PERUM LPPNPI Medan as the research sample. The research data were collected by making a list of questions (questionare), interviews and documentation study. The research data will be tested using classic assumption tests (normality test, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity) and hypothesis testing (t and f tests, determinant test).The results showed that (1) the training had a p-value (in the Sig. Column) 0.03 0.05, which means that it was significant, while the t count of 2.705 was greater than the t table of 1.995. (2) Competence has a p-value (in the Sig. Column) 0.00 0.05, which means significant, or t count 6,358 is greater than t table 1.995. (3) The commitment variable has a p-value (in the Sig. Column) of 0.01 0.05, which means significant, while the t count is 3.654 from the t table 1.995. This means that training, competence and commitment have a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Based on the research results, the following suggestions can be made: (1) Perum LPPNPI Medan Branch to further improve training evenly and continuously for the purpose of providing optimal air traffic guidance services to be realized, (2) it is necessary to promote regular discussion forums in discussing problems that occur and share the latest knowledge, (3) need to reward employees according to work performance, for example: training or educational rewards outside of their knowledge for future development, giving praise, giving certificates or souvenirs for employees, (4) leaders need fostering a trustworthy attitude towards employees can increase employee creativity and initiative, and (5) companies need to provide rewards and better monitor the performance improvement of each employee by making and publishing reports on a regular basis regarding their performance.
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