{"title":"妇科检查恐惧的调查及多因素分析","authors":"Zhou Hong, Jinghan Chai, Mao-Feng Qi, Shihui Yang","doi":"10.57237/j.wjcm.2023.02.003","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":": Objective: to analyze the subjective and objective factors of gynecological examination fear, and to provide a theoretical basis for eliminating gynecological examination fear. Methods: 350 valid and complete questionnaires were obtained from the subjects who underwent gynecological physical examination in the health management center of The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University from October 2021 to December 2021. The subjective and objective factors of fear of gynecological examination were analyzed. Results: among the 350 respondents, 152 (43.43%) had fear of gynecological examination. The main subjective factor was that the previous gynecological examination was very painful; Objective factor analysis: there was a positive correlation between pre examination score and post examination score, and the degree of fear decreased after examination (t = 13.204, P = 0.000). Multivariate analysis showed that the fear of gynecological examination in recent asexual life was 0.369 times higher than that in others (P = 0.012), sexual intercourse pain was 8.304 times higher than that in painless people (P = 0.012), and regular physical examination was 2.979 times higher than that in non regular physical examination (","PeriodicalId":127322,"journal":{"name":"World Journal of Clinical Medicine","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Investigation and Multivariate Analysis of Gynecological Examination Fear\",\"authors\":\"Zhou Hong, Jinghan Chai, Mao-Feng Qi, Shihui Yang\",\"doi\":\"10.57237/j.wjcm.2023.02.003\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\": Objective: to analyze the subjective and objective factors of gynecological examination fear, and to provide a theoretical basis for eliminating gynecological examination fear. Methods: 350 valid and complete questionnaires were obtained from the subjects who underwent gynecological physical examination in the health management center of The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University from October 2021 to December 2021. The subjective and objective factors of fear of gynecological examination were analyzed. Results: among the 350 respondents, 152 (43.43%) had fear of gynecological examination. The main subjective factor was that the previous gynecological examination was very painful; Objective factor analysis: there was a positive correlation between pre examination score and post examination score, and the degree of fear decreased after examination (t = 13.204, P = 0.000). Multivariate analysis showed that the fear of gynecological examination in recent asexual life was 0.369 times higher than that in others (P = 0.012), sexual intercourse pain was 8.304 times higher than that in painless people (P = 0.012), and regular physical examination was 2.979 times higher than that in non regular physical examination (\",\"PeriodicalId\":127322,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"World Journal of Clinical Medicine\",\"volume\":\"17 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-06-15\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"World Journal of Clinical Medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.57237/j.wjcm.2023.02.003\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"World Journal of Clinical Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.57237/j.wjcm.2023.02.003","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
目的:分析妇科检查恐惧的主客观因素,为消除妇科检查恐惧提供理论依据。方法:对2021年10月至2021年12月在宁波大学附属第一医院健康管理中心妇科体检的被试进行有效、完整的问卷调查350份。分析妇科检查恐惧的主客观因素。结果:350名受访女性中,有152人(43.43%)对妇科检查有恐惧心理。主观因素主要是以前的妇科检查很痛苦;客观因素分析:考试前得分与考试后得分呈正相关,考试后恐惧程度降低(t = 13.204, P = 0.000)。多因素分析显示,近期无性生活人群对妇科检查的恐惧程度是其他人群的0.369倍(P = 0.012),性交疼痛是无性生活人群的8.304倍(P = 0.012),定期体检是不定期体检人群的2.979倍(
Investigation and Multivariate Analysis of Gynecological Examination Fear
: Objective: to analyze the subjective and objective factors of gynecological examination fear, and to provide a theoretical basis for eliminating gynecological examination fear. Methods: 350 valid and complete questionnaires were obtained from the subjects who underwent gynecological physical examination in the health management center of The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University from October 2021 to December 2021. The subjective and objective factors of fear of gynecological examination were analyzed. Results: among the 350 respondents, 152 (43.43%) had fear of gynecological examination. The main subjective factor was that the previous gynecological examination was very painful; Objective factor analysis: there was a positive correlation between pre examination score and post examination score, and the degree of fear decreased after examination (t = 13.204, P = 0.000). Multivariate analysis showed that the fear of gynecological examination in recent asexual life was 0.369 times higher than that in others (P = 0.012), sexual intercourse pain was 8.304 times higher than that in painless people (P = 0.012), and regular physical examination was 2.979 times higher than that in non regular physical examination (