油气井多相流直列式水下分离器的研究

Young-Ju Kim, N. Woo, Sangmok Han, Hyunji Kim, Kyu-Hyun Lee, J. Shon, Jae-Won Lee
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引用次数: 1

摘要

实施海底分离和液体增压正成为深水油田勘探的常用开发方案。对于开发不含水合物或蜡的深海油田来说,海底分离是一种有吸引力且经济的解决方案。海底分离系统应该是可靠的,以确保在大范围的三相流状态下成功运行,而不需要开发。海底分离器可以避免或简化昂贵的浮式钻井平台,同时也是提高油气产量的有效工具。一个令人感兴趣的解决方案是在海底分离并重新注入水,以避免将水带到地面设施。在本研究中,研究了直列式海底分离系统内部的多相流特性,用于海底分离系统的设计。通过液气相分离实验,确定了水下分离器的分离效率。并对分离器的内旋流单元(ISE)建模进行了优化。分析结果用于提高海底分离系统的可靠性和效率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A STUDY OF IN-LINE TYPE SUBSEA SEPARATOR FOR MULTIPHASE FLOW OF OIL AND GAS WELLS
The implementation of subsea separation and liquid boosting is becoming a common development scheme for the exploration of deep water fields. Subsea separation is an attractive and economic solution to develop deep offshore fields producing fluid without hydrate or wax. The subsea separation system should be reliable to ensure successful operation in a wide range of 3-phase flow regime, without the need for developments. A subsea separator can avoid or simplifying costly surface platforms of floating vessels, as well as being an efficient tool to enhance hydrocarbon production. One solution of interest is the separation and re-injection of water at the seabed to avoid bringing the water up to the surface facility. In this study, multiphase flow characteristics inside in-line type subsea separation systems are investigated for the design of a subsea separation system. The separation efficiency of the subsea separator is determined through experiments that are the liquid-gas phased separation. Also internal swirl element (ISE) modelling of the separator was optimized. The analysis results were utilized to improve the reliability and efficiency of the subsea separation system.
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