介质透镜天线毫米波辐射特性研究

P. V. Hung, N. Dinh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在5G移动通信中,基站的天线系统必须具有高度的方向性,能够产生多波束和广角波束扫描。透镜天线被选为用于基站的高效天线之一。本文对椭圆形状、内平面和阿贝正弦条件下的介质透镜天线(LsA)结构进行了计算、建模和仿真,从而比较和评价了三种透镜天线结构的辐射特性和广角波束扫描能力。结果表明,当宽波束扫描角为90°时,透镜天线具有阿贝正弦条件和内平面的效率,同时保持高指向性,比椭圆形透镜天线的旁瓣电平低。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Investigation on Radiation Characteristics of Dielectric Lens Antennas at Millimeter-Wave
In 5G mobile communication, the antenna system for the base stations must be highly directional capable of generating multi-beam and wide-angle beam scanning. The lens antenna is being selected as one of the highly efficient antennas used for base stations. In this paper, the authors calculate, model, and simulate the dielectric lens antenna (LsA) structure of the elliptic shape, inner flat surface, and Abbe's sine condition, thereby comparing and evaluating radiation characteristics and wide-angle beam scanning capability among three lens antenna structures. The results show the lens antenna’s efficiency with Abbe's sine condition and inner flat surface when the wide-beam scanning angle is up to 90° while maintaining high directivity, lower side lobe level than elliptic shape lens antenna.
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