粘液囊肿:1例报告并简要回顾

Kalpna Thakur, Lucky Jindal, Nitish Bhat
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引用次数: 0

摘要

黏液囊肿是一个临床术语,主要包括黏液外溢和黏液潴留两种现象。与小唾液腺有关的囊肿是常见的,约90%的病例是粘液外渗型。这些病变通常无痛,呈圆顶状,呈波动;它们呈蓝色,继发于粘膜下的粘蛋白。由黏液溢出的浅表性质造成的水疱外观,导致上皮与结缔组织分离。病理学家必须意识到这种病变,不应在显微镜下将其误认为是囊泡-大泡病变,特别是粘膜类天疱疮。在此,我们报告一例粘液囊肿并作简要回顾。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mucocele: A case report with brief review
Mucocele is a clinical term that basically includes two phenomenon i.e. mucus extravasation and mucus retention. Cysts arising in connection with minor salivary glands are common and about 90 per cent of cases are of the mucous extravasation type. These lesions are typically painless, dome-shaped, and fluctuant; they appear blue in colour secondary to the presence of mucin under the mucosa. The vesicular appearance created by the superficial nature of the mucin spillage, causes a separation of the epithelium from the connective tissue. The pathologist must be aware of this lesion and should not mistake it microscopically for a vesiculo-bullous lesion, especially mucous membrane pemphigoid. Here, we present a case report on mucocele with a brief review.
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