基于视频的森林火灾烟雾识别有效动态目标检测

Qinjuan Luo, Ning Han, Jiangming Kan, Z. Wang
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引用次数: 14

摘要

提出了一种改进的新型动态烟雾探测方法,用于森林火灾远程视频自动监控。第一部分介绍了改进的动态目标检测技术,即在多帧时间差分运算后对各差分帧进行有限阈值处理,从连续森林火灾帧中提取森林烟雾的持续动态行为。第二部分分析了真实火灾烟雾的特征(如持续、增加等),以便有效地区分类似的自然现象。在一些森林公园,用该方法发现了早期火灾,这些火灾甚至不容易被人工发现。同时误报率也控制在15%以内。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effective Dynamic Object Detecting for Video-Based Forest Fire Smog Recognition
This paper presents an improved novel dynamic smoke detecting method for automatic forest fire surveillance with long- distance video. The first part describes the improved dynamic object detecting technique, that is, the finite thresholding processing to each differential frame after multi-frame temporal difference operation to extract the persistent dynamic behavior of forest smoke from serial forest fire frames. The second part deals with the special characteristics of a real fire smoke (persistence, increase, for example) to discriminate the similar natural phenomena effectively. The early fire which is even not easy to find by manpower was detected with the method in some Forest Park. At the same time the rate of false alarm also is kept within 15%.
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