Jogo Tonggo:在印度尼西亚中爪哇COVID-19大流行期间利用地方智慧作为韧性战略

Wahyudi Hariyanto, K. Komalawati, A. S. Romdon, R. Oelviani, S. Basuki, B. Utomo
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引用次数: 1

摘要

Jogo Tonggo是中爪哇省政府根据当地智慧发起的一项社区参与、社区参与和社区服务的社会活动,旨在预测COVID-19对卫生、社会和经济部门的负面影响。然而,在实践中,在社会资本背景下,正式关键人物(Babinsa、Babinkamtibmas和乡村助产士)和非正式(RT/RW)的作用是成功实施Jogo Tonggo的决定性因素。该研究的目的是分析影响Jogo Tonggo成功实施的决定因素,以应对COVID-19传播对社区卫生、社会和经济部门的影响。主要数据是通过与受访者的直接访谈获得的,受访者包括主要正式人员(Babinsa、Babinkamtibmas、乡村助产士)、非正式人员(RT/RW)和暴露于COVID-19的人员。二级数据来源于英国统计局、相关部委和机构,以及以往的研究结果。对数据进行描述性和定性分析。结果表明,Jogo Tonggo在中爪哇的活动帮助最大限度地减少了COVID-19的传播,并通过在隔离期间提供的粮食援助帮助受COVID-19影响的居民康复。向受影响社区提供的援助也成功地防止了社会问题和确保了安全。社区参与所支持的社会资本的实力以及正式和非正式人物之间的融合决定了Jogo Tonggo的成功实施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Jogo Tonggo: Utilising Local Wisdom as a Resilient Strategy During COVID-19 Pandemic in Central Java Indonesia
Jogo Tonggo - a social activity from, by, and for the community based on local wisdom, is initiated by the Central Java Provincial Government to anticipate the negative implications of COVID-19 on the health, social and economic sectors. However, in practice, the role of formal key figures (Babinsa, Babinkamtibmas, and Village Midwives) and non-formal (RT/RW) in the context of social capital is a determining factor for the success of the implementation of Jogo Tonggo. The study's objective is to analyse the determinants that influence the success of the implementation of Jogo Tonggo in tackling the impact of the spread of COVID-19 on the health, social, and economic sectors of the community. Primary data were obtained through direct interviews with respondents consisting of key formal figures (Babinsa, Babinkamtibmas, Village Midwives), non-formal (RT/RW), and people exposed to COVID-19. Secondary data is obtained from BPS, related ministries and institutions, and the results of previous studies. Data is analysed descriptively and qualitatively. The results showed that Jogo Tonggo's activities in Central Java helped minimise the spread of COVID-19 and helped recover residents affected by COVID-19 through food assistance provided during the quarantine. The assistance provided to the affected communities has also succeeded in preventing social problems and ensuring security. The strength of social capital supported by community participation and the integration between formal and non-formal figures determine the success of the implementation of Jogo Tonggo.
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