分布式电子医疗系统中以消费者为中心和保护隐私的身份管理

Richard Au, P. Croll
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引用次数: 24

摘要

提出了一种分布式电子医疗系统的身份管理框架。利用以消费者为中心的方法,医疗保健消费者维护一个假名标识符池,以便在不同的医疗保健服务中使用。在不暴露消费者身份的情况下,可以根据需要收集分布在各个诊所/医院的不同医疗数据库的健康记录数据并将其链接在一起。虽然伪匿名保护了用户隐私,但该架构设计允许可信机构根据定义良好的策略和法律遵从性撤销匿名。该框架继承了分布式医疗数据库集中管理的优点,通过认证和加密技术保证了体系结构中不同实体之间交互的安全性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Consumer-Centric and Privacy-Preserving Identity Management for Distributed E-Health Systems
A new framework of privacy-preserving identity management for distributed e-health systems is proposed. Utilizing a consumer-centric approach, the healthcare consumer maintains a pool of pseudonymous identifiers for use in different healthcare services. Without revealing the identity of consumers, health record data from different medical databases distributed in various clinic/hospitals can be collected and linked together on demand. While pseudo-anonymity preserves user privacy, the architectural design allows the anonymity to be revoked by a trusted authority under well-defined policies with legal-compliance. This framework inherits the advantages in centralized management for distributed medical databases Security of the interactions among different entities in the architecture is guaranteed by certification and cryptographic technologies.
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