提高属地社区管理效率的方向

O. Krainyk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

问题设置。地方政府在权力下放过程中的改革效果在很大程度上取决于地域社区管理的质量。领土形成在许多因素上彼此不同。这就要求在形成管理的组织结构时考虑到这些特点,并坚持一定的原则。突出了一般问题中以前未解决的部分。形成领土社区管理组织结构的一个重要的新办法是使用一套反映特定社区特点的因素,研究管理开支费用与管理决策的效力之间的关系,确定特定地区的管理办法。在这方面,特别重要的是具体说明影响领土社区管理组织结构形成的因素,确定管理有效性的原则和标准,在选择领土社区管理组织结构时应考虑这些原则和标准。纸主体。管理权力下放涉及向领土社区的居民提供优质服务。在这方面,最重要的任务之一是有能力组建有效的地方政府————选举社区和地方委员会的领导人,而且还要有效地影响他们,参与作出复杂决定的过程,并对共同工作的结果负责。在形成管理领土共同体的组织结构时,采用系统的方法是可取的。系统方法的使用确保了领土社区的具体特点、特定地区管理的需要以及管理人员和专业人员解决问题和作出管理决定的真正能力。尤其应当铭记的是,治理结构的选择在很大程度上取决于个别领土社区的财政能力。对2020年上半年的结果进行分析后发现,不同地区维持行政的成本差异很大。根据分析的结果,审查了管理的结构和职能,并在必要时对当地社区的管理活动进行全面改组。在形成领土社区管理的组织结构的过程中,遵守拟议的原则是很重要的。此外,公众对地方政府的参与是地方自治成功的重要组成部分。研究结论及进一步研究的展望。因此,在形成组织结构和地方议会工作人员及其执行机构的结构时,为该领土未来发展的可能性奠定了基础。形成有效的管理组织结构能够确保改善领土社区居民的福利和生活质量。进一步的研究将集中于寻找改进当地社区管理的办法,分析支出对管理的影响和管理决定的效力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Directions of improving the efficiency of territorial community management
Problem setting. The effectiveness of local government reform in the decentralization process largely depends on the quality of territorial community management. Territorial formations differ from each other in a number of factors. This requires taking into account these peculiarities and adherence to certain principles when forming the organizational structure of management.Highlighting previously unsettled parts of the general problem. An important and new approach in the formation of organizational structures of territorial community management is the use of a set of factors that reflect the characteristics of a particular community, studying the relationship between spending costs on management and the effectiveness of managerial decisions, defining approaches to management in a particular area. Of particular importance in this context is to specify the factors influencing the formation of organizational structures of territorial community management, determining the principles and criteria of management effectiveness, which should be considered when choosing an organizational structure of territorial community management. Paper main body. Decentralization of management involves the provision of quality services to the population of territorial communities. One of the most important tasks in this context is the ability to form effective local governments - to elect the head of the community and the local council, but also to effectively influence them, participate in the process of making complex decisions and feel responsible for the results of joint work.It is advisable to use a systematic approach in the formation of organizational structures for the management of the territorial community. The use of a systematic approach ensures that the specific peculiarities of the territorial community, the needs of management in a particular area and the real ability of managers and professionals to solve problems and make managerial decisions. In particular, it should be borne in mind that the choice of governance structure largely depends on the financial capabilities of the individual territorial community. The analysis of the results of the first half of 2020 showed that the costs of maintaining the administration are very different in different local communities. Based on the results of the analysis, the structure and functions of management are reviewed and, if necessary, a complete restructuring of managerial activities in the local community is carried out. It is important in the process of forming organizational structures of territorial community management to adhere to the proposed principles. In addition, public participation in local government is an important component of the success of local self-government.Conclusions of the research and prospects for further studies. Thus, when forming the organizational structure and the structure of the local council staff and its executive bodies, the foundations are laid for the possibility of future development of the territory. The formation of an effective organizational structure of management is able to ensure the improvement of the well-being and quality of life of the inhabitants of the territorial community. Further research will focus on finding approaches to improving the management of the local community, analysis of the impact of expenditures on management and the effectiveness of managerial decisions.
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