利用错别字进行中文文本隐写的研究

Linna Zhou, Derui Liao
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引用次数: 1

摘要

如今,随着信息爆炸和信息技术的快速发展,互联网上每天都在不断产生大量的数据。但是,大多数在线提供的文本通常包含许多错别字,这在个人用户,自媒体等中非常常见。然而,消歧义是人类的天赋,所以这些错别字往往不会阻碍人类理解文本,有时甚至难以识别某些错别字。这种现象在英语和汉语中都有出现,所以它似乎是跨语言的。因此,在这样的文本中,人们可以通过明智地注入错别字来隐藏信息也就不足为奇了。我们对微博或微信文本内容中的中文错别字进行了研究,提出了一种基于中文错别字的文本隐写方法,该方法通过精心注入的错别字嵌入机密信息,保证了机密信息的安全性和文本的可读性。与基于格式的隐写算法不同,我们的算法可以抵抗格式调整、OCR重新输入等。此外,微博和微信平台包含多种媒体,因此结合其他算法,跨媒体甚至跨社交网络的信息隐藏是可行的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Study of Chinese Text Steganography using Typos
Nowadays, with the Information Explosion and the rapid development of information technology, huge amounts of data are constantly being generated every day on the Internet. But most of the texts provided online is of a kind that usually contain many typos, which is very common among individual users, self-media, etc. However, disambiguation is human's talent, so these typos often do not frustrate human understanding the text, and sometimes it is even difficult to recognize some typos. This phenomenon appears both in English and Chinese, so it seems to be cross-lingual. Therefore, in such texts, it is not surprising that one can perform information-hiding by judiciously injecting typos. We studied Chinese typos in the text contents on Weibo or WeChat, and propose a text steganography method based on Chinese typos with the help of NLP, which can embed secret information by carefully injected typos and guarantee the security of the secret and the readability of the texts. Unlike format-based steganography algorithms, our algorithm can resist format adjustments, OCR re-inputs, etc. Furthermore, Weibo and WeChat platform contain many kinds of media, so by combining other algorithms, Cross-Media or even Cross-Social Network information hiding is practical.
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