在美国家庭法中寻找公平

G. Hill
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引用次数: 1

摘要

从公共、平等和公平原则的角度探讨了家庭法中关于家庭财产的正义观。公共原则强调家庭单位,并隐含地假定个人的合作和共同利益。平等赋予相同的权利;家庭成员共同分享家庭财产。公平是规定权利取决于贡献的规则的基础,例如要求证明个人为获得家庭财产所做的努力。近年来,随着家庭法越来越多地处理个人权利,平等和公平得到了更多的体现,但社区观念仍然存在,因此这三项原则在家庭法中混合和融合
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Finding fairness in U.S. family law
Family law's visions of justice within the family regarding familial property are explored in terms of communal, equalitarian and equitable principles. Communal principles emphasize the family unit and implicitly assumes individuals' cooperation and common interests. Equality confers identical rights; family members share and share alike in family property. Equity underlies rules making entitlements dependent upon contributions, such as requiring proof of individuals' efforts toward acquiring family property. In recent years, equality and equity have found greater expression as family law increasingly addresses individual rights, yet communal notions persist, so that the three principles mix and fuse in family law
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