面向情报界的高保障多级安全PC

D. Kleidermacher
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引用次数: 2

摘要

长期以来,情报界一直在努力承担维护单独的计算机和网络的负担,以管理不同敏感级别的信息。商业级别的操作系统和虚拟化解决方案(如Windows、Linux和VMware)不适合在单个PC平台上实现这种信息共享所需的高级安全保证。定制解决方案未能获得认可,因为成本控制压力更倾向于商业、现成(COTS)平台。此外,普通PC硬件具有严重的安全限制,即使是高保证软件解决方案也无法实现所需的域分离。由于最近在软件和硬件方面的创新,对真正高保证、多层次安全PC的希望越来越接近现实。我们提出了一种操作环境架构,它结合了虚拟化的实用性和高保证实时内核的健壮性,可以托管可信的应用程序。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Towards a High Assurance Multi-level Secure PC for Intelligence Communities
Intelligence communities have long struggled with the burden of maintaining separate computers and networks to manage information at varying sensitivity levels. Commercial grade operating systems and virtualization solutions such as Windows, Linux, and VMware are unsuitable for security assurance to the high levels required for this kind of information sharing on a single PC platform. Custom solutions have failed to gain acceptance as cost containment pressures favor commercial, off-the-shelf (COTS) platforms. In addition, common PC hardware has had serious security limitations that prevent even a high assurance software solution from achieving the required domain separation. The hope for a truly high assurance, multi-level secure PC is coming closer to reality by virtue of recent innovations, both in software and hardware. We propose an operating environment architecture that combines the utility of virtualization with the robustness of a high assurance realtime kernel that can host trusted applications.
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