Nee-kon项目:为美国土著儿童设计和实施预防策略

B. Med
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引用次数: 4

摘要

示范方案创造性地和适应性地处理环境因素,这些因素使儿童处于药物滥用的高风险中。本文重点介绍了这样一个项目的例子,该项目旨在通过帮助俄克拉何马州处于危险中的年轻印第安儿童与支持他们的成年人和学校建立联系,从而在他们身上建立弹性和保护因素。在Kickapoo启智中心注册的学龄前儿童在进入启智中心期间和进入当地公立学校后,参与了学校过渡、入学准备、出勤率和以教室为基础的预防活动。为已经经历学校适应困难的儿童提供额外的早期干预。家庭和学前教育工作人员参与了旨在使家庭和学校环境更加支持性的干预措施。本文确定了构成风险因素的问题,详细介绍了在文化上适当的解决方案以及在……
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Nee-kon Project: Designing and Implementing Prevention Strategies for Young Native American Children
SUMMARY Demonstration programs creatively and adaptively deal with environmental factors which place children at high risk for later development of substance abuse. This article focuses on an example of such a program, designed to build resiliency and protective factors within young at-risk Indian children in Oklahoma through helping them bond to supportive adults and to school. Preschool children enrolled at the Kickapoo Head Start Center were involved in school transition, school readiness, school attendance, and classroom-based prevention activities while attending the Head Start Center and after matriculation into local public schools. Additional early intervention was provided to children already experiencing school adjustment difficulties. Families and Head Start staff were involved in interventions designed to make home and school environments more supportive. The article identifies the problems constituting risk factors, details the culturally appropriate solutions generated and challenges met in ...
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