面向敏捷软件开发团队的知识管理框架

R. Kavitha, M. S. Irfan Ahmed
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引用次数: 31

摘要

摘要:软件开发是一项知识密集型活动,其成功与否很大程度上取决于开发人员的知识和经验。知识被认为是组织的主要竞争资产。知识管理的目标之一是通过有效的知识共享和知识转移来提高生产力。敏捷软件开发将新的焦点放在了如何在软件开发团队成员之间共享知识的问题上。与重量级的、以文档为中心的方法相比,敏捷方法依靠面对面的交流来进行知识转移。结对编程就是这样一种实践,其理念是通过结对轮换在开发团队之间共享特定于工作的知识。本文介绍了开发一个框架的工作,该框架用于捕获敏捷软件开发方法的实践者之间共享的隐性知识。这种方法通过获取和维护必要的知识来促进组织的学习过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Knowledge Management Framework for Agile Software Development Teams
Abstract: Software development is a knowledge-intensive activity and its success depends heavily on the developers' knowledge and experience. Knowledge is considered as the main competitive asset of the organization. One of the objectives of knowledge management (KM) is to improve productivity by effective knowledge sharing and transfer. Agile software development has put a new focus on the question of how to share knowledge among members of software development teams. In contrast to heavy-weight, document-centric approaches, agile approaches rely on face-to-face communication for knowledge transfer. Pair programming is one such practice with the idea to share the work specific knowledge across the development teams through pair rotation. This paper introduces work on developing a framework for capturing the tacit knowledge shared among the practitioners of agile software development methodologies. This approach facilitates the organizational learning process by capturing and maintaining the necessary knowledge.
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