Muhammed Alhaji Abubakar, N. Nordin, Abubakar Hamisu Umar
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引用次数: 0
摘要
本研究考察了流动性风险对在尼日利亚证券交易所上市的非金融公司业绩的影响。主要目标是评估以(速动比率和流动比率的标准差)衡量的流动性风险对尼日利亚非金融公司业绩(资产回报率)的影响程度。通过财务报告提取NSE所有87家非金融企业的数据,并通过STATA version 16使用描述性统计、相关和回归进行分析。结果表明,流动比率对业绩有显著负向影响,速动比率对业绩影响不显著。结果表明,流动性风险的增加(经营和抵消短期到期债务的困难)导致公司业绩显著下降。结果也证实了流动比率的标准差能更好地衡量流动性风险。然而,得出的结论是,流动性风险对尼日利亚公司的绩效有负面和显著的影响。该研究建议,应该更多地关注流动性管理,以尽量减少尼日利亚公司破产或破产的风险,因为这将有助于减少流动性风险问题,提高尼日利亚非[1]金融公司的绩效。
LIQUIDITY RISK AND PERFORMANCE OF NON-FINANCIAL FIRMS LISTED ON THE NIGERIAN STOCK EXCHANGE
This study has examined the effect of liquidity risk on performance of non-financial firms listed on the Nigerian Stock Exchange. The main objective was to assess the degree of influence liquidity risk measured by (standard deviation of quick ratio and current ratio) have on performance (return on assets) of the non-financial firms in Nigeria. Data from all the 87 non-financial firms listed on NSE were extracted through financial reports and analyzed using descriptive statistics, correlation and regression through STATA version 16. The findings revealed that current ratio have negative and significant effect on performance, while the quick ratio was not significant in influencing performance. The result implies that an increase in liquidity risk (difficulty in running the operations and offsetting short term maturing obligations), leads to a significant decrease in performance of the firms. The result also confirms that the standard deviation of current ratio provides better measurement of liquidity risk. It was however concluded that, liquidity risk has negative and significant effect on performance of firms in Nigeria. The study recommends that more attention should be given to liquidity management to minimize the risk of insolvency or bankruptcy of firms in Nigeria as such will help in reducing liquidity risk issues and improve performance of the non[1]financial firms in Nigeria.