使用web服务和计算机视觉实现远程抄表的经济有效的通用方法

H. Puttnies, Vlado Altmann, F. Golatowski, D. Timmermann
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引用次数: 2

摘要

物联网是一个伟大的愿景,也是当前研究的一个重要挑战。通过许多不同设备的连接,有显著的好处,如提高自动化和智能能源管理。然而,将传统设备集成到物联网中是一个重大问题。例如,传统电表不能自动提供计量数据,安装现代智能电表成本高,因此往往无利可图。另一种方法是用自动抄表系统扩展旧的电表。因此,它们可以集成到一个智能系统中,比如一个高效的能源管理系统。本文提出了一种鲁棒且通用的自动抄表方法。该方法可以应用于水表、气表和电表,并使用Web服务作为标准化和开放的通信接口。原型实现的识别率为98%,测量时间约为。1.5秒。整个系统是在树莓派上实现的,作为一个经济高效的硬件平台。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cost-efficient universal approach for remote meter reading using web services and computer vision
The Internet of Things is a great vision but also an important challenge for the current research. Through, the connection of many different devices there are outstanding benefits such as an increasing automation and intelligent energy management. Nevertheless, the integration of legacy devices into the Internet of Things is a significant issue. Legacy meters, e.g., cannot provide metering data automatically and the installation of modern smart meters is cost-intensive and thus often unprofitable. An alternative approach is to extend legacy meters with an automatic meter reading system. Thus, they can be integrated into an intelligent system such as an efficient energy management. In this paper a robust and universal approach for automatic meter reading is proposed. The approach can be applied to water, gas, and electric meters and uses a Web service as standardized and open communication interface. The recognition rate of a prototype implementation is 98 % and the measurement duration is approx. 1.5 seconds. The entire system was implemented on a Raspberry Pi as a cost-efficient hardware platform.
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