心电压缩技术在心电学中的应用

R. Gupta, M. Mitra
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引用次数: 10

摘要

提出了一种基于连续样本差分编码的心电信号离线压缩技术。编码元素通过四个阶段生成,即原始样本的降采样,连续样本差异的归一化;数据分组;幅度和符号编码;最后是零元压缩。首先,在Physionet下使用PTB数据库的短时间原始心电样本对压缩算法进行验证。使用pdb -db数据进行8位量化的MATLAB仿真结果表明,压缩比(CR)为9.02,百分比均方根差(PRD)为2.51。使用mit-db,这些数字分别为4.68和0.739。该算法目前正在一个使用独立嵌入式系统的无线心电学系统中实现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An ECG compression technique for telecardiology application
An offline ECG compression technique, based on encoding of successive sample differences is proposed. The encoded elements are generated through four stages, viz., down sampling of raw samples, normalization of successive sample differences; data grouping; magnitude and sign encoding; and finally zero element compression. Initially, the compression algorithm is validated with short duration raw ECG samples from PTB database under Physionet. MATLAB simulation results using ptb-db data with 8-bit quantization results a compression ratio (CR) of 9.02 and percentage root mean square difference (PRD) of 2.51. With mit-db these figures are 4.68 and 0.739 respectively. The algorithm is presently being implemented in a wireless telecardiology system using a standalone embedded system.
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