快速喷气式飞机机组人员脑动脉瘤一例

C. Richards
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要一名33岁无症状男性空战军官,因有血管异常家族史,建议行CT脑血管造影。在颈内动脉海绵状部分发现1-2mm动脉瘤。获得的神经外科建议表明,该位置动脉瘤出血的风险“几乎为零”,并且没有任何干预的迹象。然而,高速喷气机的环境确实给个人带来了巨大的压力,尽管有大量证据,但在风险仍然无法量化的情况下,航空医疗决策往往更加困难。本文讨论了所进行的文献综述,破裂的危险因素和破裂的风险,诱发事件,治疗,监测,以及对受影响个体的建议。概述了受影响个体的航空医学处置。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A CASE OF CEREBRAL ANEURYSM IN FAST JET AIRCREW
Abstract An asymptomatic 33 year old male Air Combat Officer was recommended to have a CT cerebral angiogram, based on a family history of a vascular anomaly. A 1-2mm aneurysm located in the cavernous portion of the internal carotid artery was discovered. Neurosurgical advice was obtained which indicated that the risk of haemorrhage from this aneurysm in this location is ‘practically zero’, and that there is no indication for any intervention. The fast jet environment does impose significant stress on the individual however, and aeromedical decision making is often more difficult when, despite the depth of evidence available, the risks remain unquantifiable. This paper discusses the literature review conducted, the risk factors for rupture and risks of rupture, precipitating events, treatment, monitoring, and advice for the affected individual. The aeromedical disposition of the affected individual is outlined.
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