基于电抗开关的DC-DC变换器快速响应负载调节

T. Senanayake, T. Ninomiya, H. Tohya
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引用次数: 6

摘要

较低的输出电压、较高的输出电流和较小的输出电压纹波要求大大增加了电源设计的难度。为了进一步加重这一问题,微处理器的省电“停止时钟”模式要求DC-DC转换器提供更快、更稳定的瞬态响应。本文提出了一种新的快速响应DC-DC变换器设计方案,以满足新一代微处理器和数字系统的要求和特点。将一种新的电抗开关方法应用于DC-DC变换器中,该方法具有电流放大和吸收的特点。它产生高的负载电流转换率,并在负载剧烈变化的情况下保持输出电压恒定。通过12v输入和3.3 V/ 30a输出的实验验证了该概念的设计和仿真。通过用低阻抗线元件(LILC)代替输出电容,进一步改善了瞬态响应。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fast-response load regulation of DC-DC converter by means of reactance switching
The lower output voltage, higher output current and smaller output voltage ripple requirements have greatly increased the difficulty of the power supply design. To further burden the problem, power saving "stop-clock" modes of the microprocessor has demanded faster and more stable transient response from the DC-DC converter. In this paper a new fast-response DC-DC converter design is presented that will meet the requirements and features of the new generation of microprocessors and digital systems. A novel method of reactance switching is applied to a DC-DC converter, and it provides the prominent features of current amplification and absorption. It produces a high slew rate of load current and keeps output voltage constant in case of severe load changes. The design and simulation of the concept is verified by experiment of 12 V input and 3.3 V/30 A output. Further improvement of transient response is obtained by replacing the output capacitor with a low impedance line component (LILC).
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