R. Stelter, A. Skemer, Steph Sallum, R. Kupke, P. Hinz, D. Mawet, R. Jensen-Clem, Christopher Ratliffe, N. MacDonald, W. Deich, G. Kruglikov, M. Kassis, J. Lyke, Zackery W. Briesemeister, B. Miles, B. Gerard, M. Fitzgerald, Timothy D. Brandt, C. Marois
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引用次数: 12
摘要
scale(圣克鲁斯系外行星光谱学透镜阵列)是由系外行星表征科学要求驱动的2-5微米高对比度透镜积分场光谱仪(IFS),将在W. M. Keck天文台运行。它的全低温光学系统使用定制的硅透镜阵列,可选择的日冕仪和色散棱镜,在Keck以低($<300$)光谱分辨率的2.2弧秒视场上进行积分场光谱。透镜阵列的一个小的专用部分提供了一个图像切片模块,允许中等光谱分辨率(5000- 10000美元),这在以前的日冕仪的衍射极限下是不可用的。与先前的IFS系外行星仪器不同,SCALES能够在这些天体发射大部分辐射的带通处表征冷系外行星和褐矮星大气($<600$ K),同时捕获相关的分子光谱特征。
Update on the preliminary design of SCALES: the Santa Cruz Array of Lenslets for Exoplanet Spectroscopy
SCALES (Santa Cruz Array of Lenslets for Exoplanet Spectroscopy) is a 2-5 micron high-contrast lenslet integral-field spectrograph (IFS) driven by exoplanet characterization science requirements and will operate at W. M. Keck Observatory. Its fully cryogenic optical train uses a custom silicon lenslet array, selectable coronagraphs, and dispersive prisms to carry out integral field spectroscopy over a 2.2 arcsec field of view at Keck with low ($<300$) spectral resolution. A small, dedicated section of the lenslet array feeds an image slicer module that allows for medium spectral resolution ($5000-10 000$), which has not been available at the diffraction limit with a coronagraphic instrument before. Unlike previous IFS exoplanet instruments, SCALES is capable of characterizing cold exoplanet and brown dwarf atmospheres ($<600$ K) at bandpasses where these bodies emit most of their radiation while capturing relevant molecular spectral features.