S. Hadi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

火龙果本应是番石榴的旗舰产品之一,但一些营销链经营模式效率低下,有迹象表明部分农户获得的农户分成不到50%,大部分营销机构参与获得的利益不合理。低效营销的火龙果是由短营销渠道的长短决定的,短营销渠道会进一步导致高成本和低成本的营销功能,这些功能必须被移除。本研究的目的是:1)追踪板鱼旺吉火龙果营销链的觉醒模式;2)分析火龙果营销的利润率、营销效率和价格传导弹性。本研究采用的类型和方法是描述性调查,并于2016 - 2017年在Banyuwangi和Jember的部分地区采用抽样技术,通过偶然抽样和滚雪球抽样和数据收集技术对32名受访商家进行深度访谈和观察,本研究的结果得出结论:(1)研究区火龙果的营销由三种连锁营销模式构成,其中涉及的营销机构有:小商贩、商人批发商、商人批发商、零售商,每一种都承担着不同的营销功能;2)龙果营销边际分析结果表明,第三链模式是效率最高的营销链,第一链模式效率最低,农户占比分别为55.45%和45%。市场价格传导弹性Et火龙果(0.4)<1或运行效率低下。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analisis Pemasaran Buah Naga (Hylocereus Undatus) Di Kabupaten Banyuwangi
Dragon fruit to be one of the flagship products Banyuwangi, but some patterns running inefficient marketing chains with an indication of some farmers receive farmer's share is less than 50% and most marketing agencies involved received benefits irrational. Least efficient marketing dragon fruit is determined by the length of the short marketing channels that lead further on the high and low cost marketing functions that must be removed. The objectives of this study were: 1) Tracing patterns dragon fruit marketing chains are awakened in Banyuwangi, and 2) to analyze margins, marketing efficiency, and elasticity of price transmission dragon fruit marketing. The type and method used in this research is descriptive and survey conducted in 2016 - 2017 some of the districts in Banyuwangi and Jember with sampling techniques through incidental and snowbolling sampling and data collection techniques in depth interviews and observations of the 32 respondents merchants, The results of this study concluded that: 1) Marketing of dragon fruits in the study area is formed of three patterns of chain marketing, where marketing agencies involved include, Small traders, merchant wholesalers, traders wholesalers, and retailers, each of which performs the function of different marketing, and 2) the results of the analysis of marketing margins dragon fruit showed that the pattern of the third chain is the most efficient marketing chain and patterns I chain most inefficient as indicated by the farmer's share of respectively 55.45% and 45%. The marketing price transmission elasticity Et dragon fruit (0.4) <1 or run inefficiently.
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