时空相关逻辑是时空信息系统的逻辑基础

Jingde Cheng
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引用次数: 4

摘要

要对时空知识进行具体化、验证和推理,不仅需要一个正确的基本逻辑系统为我们提供推理的逻辑有效性标准,还需要一种形式化的表示和规范语言。为了用不完整或有时甚至不一致的知识推理出新的时空知识,基本逻辑必须能够在条件推理、扩展推理、准完全推理、准一致推理、空间推理和时间推理的意义上作为保真推理和相关推理的基础。本文提出了一种新的相关逻辑,称为“时空相关逻辑”,并表明它有希望成为对时空知识进行指定、验证和推理的基础逻辑
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Spatio-temporal relevant logic as the logical basis for spatio-temporal information systems
To specify, verify, and reason about spatio-temporal knowledge, we need a right fundamental logic system to provide us with a criterion of logical validity for reasoning as well as a formal representation and specification language. In order to reason out new spatio-temporal knowledge with incomplete or sometime even inconsistent knowledge, the fundamental logic must be able to underlie truth-preserving and relevant reasoning in the sense of conditional, ampliative reasoning, paracomplete reasoning, paraconsistent reasoning, spatial reasoning, and temporal reasoning. This paper proposes a new family of relevant logic, named "spatio-temporal relevant logic," and shows that it is a hopeful candidate for the fundamental logic to underlie specifying, verifying, and reasoning about spatio-temporal knowledge
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