大学生对性神话/性侵犯神话的态度与看法

Muzaffer Berna Doğan, Yasemin Çavuş Solmaz, Özgül Eycan, M. Abdan, M. Doğan, Pınar Güder, Sedanur Kaya, Zeynep Bektemur
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引用次数: 2

摘要

目的:了解大学生对性神话/强奸神话的看法和态度。方法:采用描述性研究方法。样本包括在工程建筑学院、科学与文学学院和健康科学学院学习的140名学生。数据收集工具由两部分组成。第一部分是关于社会人口特征和性取向的问题。第二部分是研究者借助文献创造的关于性神话和性侵犯神话的15个神话。结果:参与研究的学生平均年龄为21.98±1.70岁,其中女性占48.6% (n=68),男性占51.4%。其中,护理系占32.1% (n=45),工程建筑系占25.7% (n=36),理文系占42.1% (n=59)。调查发现,学生对性行为的了解主要来自于通讯工具(44.2%),对婚前性行为有负面想法的学生占48.6% (n=68)。结论是,男性、护理和工程建筑学专业的学生以及对婚前性行为持否定态度的学生更有可能认同一些性神话/性侵犯神话。结论:在大学生中,有一些人相信这些神话是真的,尽管比例很低。这可能是由于性别角色、限制性文化规范以及教育系统中关于性侵犯和性行为的教育和信息不足造成的。塑造教育体系将使大学生意识到性神话和性侵犯神话,并帮助学生获得和内化正确的信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Attitudes and Views of University Students on Sexual Myths/Sexual Assault Myths
Objective: This research was carried out to determine the university students’ views and attitudes on sexual myths/rape myths. Methods: The research was carried out as descriptive. The sample consisted of 140 students studying at the faculty of engineering-architecture, the faculty of science and literature, and the school of health sciences. Data collection tools consisted of two parts. In the first part, there were questions about sociodemographic characteristics and sexuality. In the second part, there were 15 myths about sexual myths and sexual assault myths created by researchers with the aid of literature. Results: The mean age of the students participating in the study was 21.98±1.70 years, and 48.6% (n=68) were female and 51.4% were male. 32.1% (n=45) of them were in the nursing department of SBYO, 25.7% (n=36) were in the departments of the engineering-architecture faculty, and 42.1% (n=59) were in the departments of the faculty of science and literature. It was observed that the students got information about sexuality mostly from communication tools (44.2%) and 48.6% (n=68) had negative thoughts about sexual intercourse before marriage. It was concluded that men, nursing and engineering-architecture faculty students and those who had a negative opinion about sexual intercourse before marriage were significantly more likely to agree with some sexual myths/sexual assault myths. Conclusion: There are those who accept these myths as true, albeit at a low rate, among university students. This may be due to gender roles, restrictive cultural norms, and the inadequacy of education and information on sexual assault and sexuality in the education system. Shaping the education system will provide university students’ awareness about sexual myths and sexual assault myths and will help students acquire and internalize correct information.
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