基于Simulink的四分之一轿车半主动悬架H∞控制器性能研究

Mustefa Jibril
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文介绍了一种汽车半主动悬架系统的设计与改进。其主要思想是增加半主动悬架系统的阻尼作用,即使是在道路上通过颠簸和正弦路面时也能抑制车身的振动。该系统以1 / 4车系统为模型,然后利用Mat lab/Simulink对整个系统进行了仿真。利用该方法对汽车四分之一车辆系统进行了物理仿真,研究了车辆对道路干扰的时域响应。采用H∞控制器对半主动悬架系统的阻尼特性进行机械控制。该系统的设计与大多数使用三阶液压执行器的悬架系统形成对比。将该系统与H2最优控制器进行了比较,测试了系统在碰撞和正弦道路干扰下的悬架挠度、车身加速度和车身行程控制目标的性能。仿真结果表明了先进的H∞控制器在四分之一轿车半主动悬架系统中的有效性。关键词:四分之一汽车半主动悬架系统,H∞控制器,H2最优控制器
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Performance Investigation of H∞ Controller for Quarter Car Semi-active Suspension System Using Simulink
This paper affords the design and improvement of a semi-active suspension system for an automobile. The main idea is to increase the semi-active suspension system damping vibration of the automobile body even as crossing the bump and sine pavement on the road. This system is modelled for 1 / 4 car system after which the entire system has been simulated using Mat lab/Simulink. It is used to physically simulate the quarter vehicle system of the automobile and have a look at the time domain response to the road disturbances. H infinity controllers is used to govern the damping properties of the semi-active suspension system mechanically. The system is designed in contrast to the most of the available suspension systems using a third order hydraulic actuator. The proposed system is compared with H2 optimal controller to test the performance of the system for the control targets suspension deflection, body acceleration and body travel for the bump and sine road disturbances. The simulation result of this studies reveal the efficiency of the advanced H∞ controller for the quarter car semi-active suspension system. Keywords — Quarter Car Semi-active Suspension System, H∞ Controller, H2 optimal Controller DOI: 10.7176/JIEA/10-2-02 Publication date: March 31 st 2020
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