建筑材料管理可持续供应链绩效监控系统的设计:可持续平衡计分卡- SCOR - ISO 14001模型

Made Arya Teguh Dvaipayana, A. Ridwan, B. Santosa
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引用次数: 1

摘要

建筑业从事各种商业活动,包括建筑材料的采购、建筑材料和材料的生产、材料和材料的运输和分销,以及建筑项目或其他基础设施的设计。在建筑部门的各种活动中,每一项活动都可能对环境产生影响。可持续供应链(SSCM)是供应链过程中关注社会、经济和环境三个方面开展供应链活动的概念。这个SSCM的概念整合了这三个方面,以获得一个可持续的供应链过程。材料管理活动的评估,特别是供应链中的社会和环境方面,可以通过供应链绩效可持续性方法来衡量。本研究使用可持续平衡计分卡模型来绘制供应链战略,使用供应链运营参考模型来绘制业务流程和确定度量标准,并使用ISO 14001作为工作环境的条款。通过对两种模型的整合,得到了绩效度量指标,并将其作为衡量可持续供应链的关键绩效指标(KPI)。本研究基于平衡计分卡模型的视角,采用了三个平衡计分卡视角,即财务视角、内部业务流程视角和学习与成长视角。这三种视角是根据公司的物资管理业务流程选择的。所有已经映射到前一个平衡计分卡视角的公司战略都被重新映射为跨视角战略之间关系的概述。优先级向量显示了矩阵中每个标准的权重。在财务角度的指标中,由于财务角度的指标没有与PCJM问卷进行比较,所以没有进行加权。如果“一致性比率”等于“一致性指数”除以“随机指数”0.1,则评价标准是一致的。根据一致性检验的结果可知,重要性量表的值是相当一致的,因为整个一致性比值小于0.1。本研究获得了20个kpi,分为财务、内部业务流程和学习与成长三个方面。基于数据的收集和处理,所使用的度量/指标是财务角度的1个指标,内部业务流程角度的16个指标和学习与成长角度的3个指标。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Design of Sustainable Supply Chain Performance Monitoring System for Construction Material Management: Sustainable Balanced Scorecard – SCOR – ISO 14001 Model
The construction sector carries out various business activities, ranging from procurement of construction materials, production of building materials and materials, transportation and distribution of materials and materials, as well as the design of building projects or other infrastructure facilities. Of the various activities in the construction sector, each activity can have an impact on the environment. Sustainability supply chain (SSCM) is a concept in the supply chain process that pays attention to three aspects, namely social, economic, and environmental in carrying out supply chain activities. This SSCM concept integrates these three aspects to obtain a sustainable supply chain process. Evaluation of material management activities, especially social and environmental aspects in the supply chain, can be measured through a supply chain performance sustainability approach. This study uses the Sustainable Balanced Scorecard model to map the supply chain strategy and the Supply Chain Operational Reference model to map business processes and determine metrics and ISO 14001 as a clause for the work environment. Based on the integration of the two models, a performance measurement metric is obtained which is used as a Key Performance Indicator (KPI) in measuring a sustainable supply chain. Based on the perspective of the BSC model, the research in this research uses three BSC perspectives, namely the financial perspective, the internal business process perspective, and the learning and growth perspective. These three perspectives were chosen based on the company’s material management business processes. All company strategies that have been mapped into the previous BSC perspective are remapped with an overview of the relationship between strategies across perspectives. The priority vector shows the weight of each criterion from the matrix. In the financial perspective indicators, weighting is not carried out because the indicators in the financial perspective are not compared to the PCJM questionnaire. The criteria assessment is said to be consistent if the value of the Consistency Ratio is the Consistency Index divided by the Random Index 0.1. Based on the results of the consistency test, it is known that the value of the importance scale is fairly consistent because the entire consistency ratio value is less than 0.1. This research obtains 20 KPIs, which are divided into financial, internal business process and learning & growth perspectives. Based on data collection and processing, the metrics/indicators used are one (1) indicator from the financial perspective, sixteen (16) indicators from the Internal Business Process perspective and three (3) indicators from the Learning & Growth perspective.
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