梅开大学附属医院正畸患者的统计研究

R Yasuda, K Miyashita, M Yamamoto, M Takahashi, M Miyauchi, A Kitano, I Honda, T Onikubo, S Yokokawa, N Satou
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们统计分析了自美开大学医院(原Josai牙科大学医院)成立以来接受治疗的2000名正畸患者(1970-1985)。通过对数据进行各种分类,我们得到以下统计数据:1)第一批学生毕业后,新患者数量迅速增加;2) 6 ~ 15岁患者人数最多,9岁为高峰;3)初诊时,许多新患者是在春暑假期间来就诊的,还有一些初中生和高中生是在高考前来就诊的;4)多数年龄组以女性为主;但20多岁患者以男性为主,近年来男性比例呈上升趋势;5)大多数患者来自医院半径20公里以内的地区(主要来自Tohbu铁路沿线),30公里以外的地区很少;6)前牙合、前牙拥挤较多,以年轻患者居多;而在成年患者中,随着年龄的增长,大面积覆盖的病例增加。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[A statistical study on the orthodontic patients in Meikai University Hospital].

We analyzed statistically two thousand orthodontic patients in Meikai University Hospital (formerly Josai Dental University Hospital) who have undergone treatment since the establishment of the hospital (1970-1985). By classifying the data in various ways, we obtained the following statistics; 1) The number of new patients increased quickly after the first class graduated from our university; 2) The number of patients from six to fifteen years old was the largest, with the peak being nine years old; 3) For the time of the first visit, many new patients came during spring and summer vacations, and a few junior high school and high school students came just season before taking their entrance examination; 4) The female sex predominated in most age groups; however, among patients in their twenties, the male sex was predominant, and in recent years the male ratio tended to increase; 5) Most patients came from a radius of less than 20 km from the hospital (mostly from along Tohbu railway line), with few from beyond 30 km; 6) Anterior crossbite and anterior crowding cases were many, particularly, young patients comprised many of the anterior crossbite cases; and in adult patients large overjet cases increased with the advance of age.

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