2006-2021年儿童安宁疗护基金会的关怀及教育活动。选定的例子

Ewa Barnaś-Baran
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引用次数: 0

摘要

引言:第一家临终关怀医院是由Cicely Saunders于1967年建立的。另一个重要事件是在谢菲尔德的圣卢克临终关怀医院为临终病人建立了日间中心。在波兰,临终关怀是在Hanna Chrzanowska的倡议下发展起来的。这种机构的一种特殊类型是儿童收容所。其中之一是成立于2006年的Podkarpackie儿童收容所基金会。研究目的:本研究的目的是介绍Podkarpackie儿童临终关怀基金会的建立和发展历史,并分析2006-2021年期间与基金会合作的管理层,员工和教师所进行的患者护理和教育活动的例子。所使用的方法涉及对文件和源材料的批判性分析以及对临终关怀文献的回顾。基于证据的事实:在Podkarpackie儿童临终关怀基金会的历史中,可以确定2006年至2021年两个时期。从2006年到2011年,病人的护理是在居家临终关怀系统下提供的。同时,还努力组织一个单独的地点来扩大所提供的援助,结果在2011年建立了一个住院临终关怀院,该院执行了基金会更广泛的任务,包括根据公众需求创建的围产期临终关怀院。摘要:基金会的病人护理和教育活动是通过其个别单位进行的,包括家庭、住院和围产期临终关怀,以及区域护理和治疗中心“Tęczowy Domek”,这些中心执行基金会的目标和任务。此外,志愿人员中心的教育活动有助于打破有关收容所的陈规定型观念。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Care and Educational Activities of the Podkarpackie Hospice for Children Foundation in 2006-2021. Selected Examples
Introduction: The first hospice was established in 1967 by Cicely Saunders. Another important event was the establishment of a day centre for terminally ill patients in Sheffield at St Luke’s Hospice. In Poland, hospice care was developed on the initiative of Hanna Chrzanowska. A special type of this institution are children’s hospices. One of them is the Podkarpackie Hospice for Children Foundation, established in 2006. Research Aim: The aim of the research was to present the history of the establishment and development of the Podkarpackie Hospice for Children Foundation, as well as analyse examples of patient care and educational activities undertaken by the management, employees and teachers cooperating with the Foundation in the period 2006–2021. The methodology used involved a critical analysis of documents and source materials and a review of the literature on hospice care. Evidence-based Facts: Two periods can be identified in the history of the Podkarpackie Hospice for Children Foundation between 2006 and 2021. From 2006 to 2011, patient care was provided under the at-home hospice care system. Simultaneously, efforts were undertaken to organise a separate location to expand the assistance provided, which resulted in the establishment of an in-patient hospice in 2011, which implements a broader range of tasks of the Foundation, including Perinatal Hospice, which was created in response to public demand. Summary: Patient care and educational activity of the Foundation is carried out through its individual units, including the at-home, in-patient and perinatal hospice, as well as the regional care and therapy centre “Tęczowy Domek”, which implement the goals and tasks of the Foundation. In addition, the educational activity of the Volunteer Centre helps to breaking down stereotypes related to hospices.
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