重温欧盟数据保护法的基础知识

Dimosthenis Lentzis
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引用次数: 1

摘要

人们常说,欧盟通用数据保护条例(GDPR)比它最近取代的欧盟数据保护指令具有更广泛的材料和地域范围。本章试图找出这个假设是否正确(如果正确,在多大程度上正确)。为此,本文结合欧盟法院现有的判例法,分析了GDPR的相关规定,即第2条和第3条。结果表明,与旧的欧盟数据保护指令相比,GDPR的实质范围略有不同(但不一定更广泛),地域范围也更广泛(但并不像人们预期的那么广泛)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Revisiting the Basics of EU Data Protection Law
It is often said that the EU General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) has a much broader material and territorial scope than the EU Data Protection Directive it has recently replaced. This chapter tries to find out if (and, if so, to what extent) this assumption is correct. To this end, it analyzes, in the light of the existing case-law of the Court of Justice of the EU, the relevant provisions of the GDPR, namely Articles 2 and 3. It comes out that the GDPR has a slightly different (but not necessarily broader) material scope and a broader (but not as broad as one would expect) territorial scope than the old EU Data Protection Directive.
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