[牙髓治疗后的牙齿修复]。

A A Del Bel Cury, W F da Costa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文对现有文献中关于牙髓治疗后牙齿修复的标准和条件进行了综述。这篇综述显示了不同作者之间的共识,即修复取决于:保留的牙齿结构,牙齿在弓中的位置,以及它是否被用作固定或可移动部分假体的支撑。当剩余的牙齿结构是足够的,牙齿可以恢复,美观和功能正常的方式。如果结构不充分,则需要借助冠内钉来加固冠,冠内钉可以是汞合金或预制金属,之后可以用汞合金或铸造修复金属重建冠。如果待修复的牙齿已被用作部分假体的支撑或位于有水平力的弓上,则需要用金属钉在根内加固。这些销可以铸造或预制和冠芯。本文还讨论了这两种销的优缺点,以及铸造金属桩的制备标准和预制销的使用标准。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Restoration of endodontically treated teeth].

The existing literature on the criteria and conditions for the restoration of endodontically treated teeth has been reviewed. This review shows a consensus among the various authors that the restoration depends on: the dental structure which remains, the position of the tooth in the arch, and whether or not it has been used as a support for fixed or removable partial prosthesis. When the remaining dental structure is sufficient, the tooth can be restored, aesthetically and functionally in the usual way. If the structure is inadequate it will be necessary to reinforce the crown with the help of intra-crown pins, that can be of amalgam or pre-fabricated metal, after which the crown can be reconstructed with amalgam or cast restoration metal. If the tooth to be restored has been used as a support for partial prosthesis or is located in the arch where horizontal forces are present, an intra-root reinforcement with metallic pins will be necessary. These pins can be cast or pre-fabricated and crown core. In this review are discussed also some advantages and disadvantages of the use of the two types of pins and also the criteria for preparing cast-metal post and for the use of pre-fabricated pins.

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