怀孕和出生对吸烟和饮酒行为的影响:一项男女比较研究

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2018-05-24 DOI:10.1111/jere.12184

Eiji Yamamura, Yoshiro Tsutsui

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引用次数: 6

摘要

利用3年来每月调查获得的小组数据，我们研究了生活事件对男性和女性吸烟和饮酒行为的影响。主要发现是:(i)男性和女性在怀孕期间和分娩后的酒精和香烟消费量低于怀孕前;(二)怀孕和分娩导致妇女停止饮酒，导致男子减少饮酒量，但没有停止饮酒;(三)婚姻、怀孕和生育导致女性戒烟，婚姻和生育导致男性戒烟，但怀孕对男性的影响尚不清楚。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Effects of Pregnancy and Birth on Smoking and Drinking Behaviours: A Comparative Study Between Men and Women

Using panel data obtained from monthly surveys for 3 years, we examined how the effects of life events on smoking and drinking behaviours differ between men and women. The key findings were that: (i) consumption of alcohol and cigarettes by men and women were lower during pregnancy and after childbirth than before pregnancy; (ii) pregnancy and childbirth led women to stop drinking and led men to reduce their alcohol consumption but not to stop drinking; and (iii) marriage, pregnancy and childbirth led women to stop smoking and marriage and birth led men to stop smoking but the effects of pregnancy on men are unclear.

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.