一种基于Unikernel的边缘计算架构

Shichao Chen, Ruijie Xu, Wenqiao Sun
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在大数据时代,越来越多的智能设备应用是计算密集型的,因此对云数据中心的任务卸载需求强烈。但是,它会引起网络延迟和隐私数据泄露问题。边缘计算可以有效解决延迟、带宽占用和数据隐私问题,但应用的部署也受到硬件架构和资源(即计算和存储资源)的限制。因此,为了通过虚拟化技术实现智能应用在边缘服务器或边缘节点上的快速部署,将虚拟化技术与边缘计算相结合变得非常重要。传统的虚拟机已经不适合资源受限的设备。包括Docker在内的容器技术可以有效地解决这些问题,但它也依赖于操作系统。Unikernel是最先进的虚拟化技术。本文将Unikernel与边缘计算相结合,探讨其在边缘计算系统中的应用。提出了一种基于Unikernel的边缘计算应用体系结构。它适合应用于边缘计算。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Edge Computing Architecture Based on Unikernel
In the era of big data, more and more applications of smart devices are computing-intensive, thus raising the strong demand for task offloading to cloud data centers. However, it gives rise to network delay and privacy data leak issues. Edge computing can effectively solve latency, bandwidth occupation and data privacy problems, but the deployment of applications are also limited by hardware architectures and resources, i.e., computing and storage resources. Therefore, the combination of virtualization technology and edge computing become important in order to realize the rapid deployment of intelligent application in an edge server or an edge node by virtualization technology. The traditional virtual machine (VM) is no longer suitable for resource-constrained devices. Container technique including Docker can effectively solve these problems, but it also depends on an operating system. Unikernel is the state-of-art virtualization technology. In this paper, we combine Unikernel with edge computing to explore its application in an edge computing system. An application architecture of edge computing based on Unikernel is proposed. It is suitable for application in edge computing.
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