具有CMOS反馈偏置的全差分放大器,用于感应CMUT信号

Soumya Bose, P. Mandal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文设计了一种全差分放大器,用于超声成像中感应CMUT产生的电流信号。检测人体组织反射的超声波需要具有宽输入动态范围的低噪声放大器。换能器是电容式的,从放大器的输入端隔离直流电压,这就需要额外的偏置电路。在这项工作中,差分放大器拓扑结构的选择是因为它能够抑制共模干扰。偏置是通过使用CMOS晶体管的低频反馈来完成的,这不会给系统增加明显的噪声。放大器采用0.18 μm CMOS工艺设计。其输入参考噪声在1 ~ 15 MHz频段为24.3 μV rms。在10mhz时,它的增益为25.5 dB,输入动态范围为62.5 dB。在1.8V-GND供电时,放大器功耗为314 μW。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A fully differential amplifier with CMOS feedback biasing for sensing CMUT signals
The paper illustrates design of a fully differential amplifier to sense current signals generated by CMUT for ultrasound imaging. Detection of reflected ultrasonic waves from body tissues requires low noise amplifier with wide input dynamic range. The transducer, being capacitive, isolates dc voltage from the input of the amplifier necessitating additional biasing circuit. In this work, a differential amplifier topology is chosen for its ability to reject common mode interference. Biasing is done by low frequency feedback using CMOS transistors which do not add significant noise to the system. The amplifier is designed in 0.18 μm CMOS process. Its input referred noise is 24.3 μV rms in the band 1-15 MHz. At 10 MHz it provides a gain of 25.5 dB with an input dynamic range of 62.5 dB. The amplifier consumes 314 μW of power with 1.8V-GND supply.
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