使用力-扭矩传感器和操纵杆的移动平台遥操作系统的比较

Adam Pawlowski, A. Wolniakowski, S. Romaniuk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

如今,移动机器人的应用越来越广泛。这些应用涉及到研究,但在现实世界和工业领域,这些平台已经完成了重要的任务。近年来,移动机器人的自主操作成为人们关注的焦点。然而,在许多任务中,由操作员施加的直接控制是必要的。例如,这些任务可能包括搜索和救援行动,或其他人类智能尚未被机器智能超越的任务。此外,即使在简单和重复的操作中,也非常希望允许使用演示学习方法进行机器人编程。因此,远程操作是一个非常重要的课题。远程操作的人机界面(HMI)问题已经得到了广泛的研究。有许多设备允许人类控制机器人平台。这些设备提供各种优点和缺点,使它们适合不同的操作模式。在这项工作中,我们专注于使用力-扭矩传感器实现移动平台远程操作系统。我们提出了使用ROS的这种系统的配置,并通过实验比较了所提出的设备与使用操纵杆控制的典型方法的性能
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparison of Mobile Platform Teleoperation Systems Using a Force-Torque Sensor and a Joystick
Mobile robots are used in more and more applications nowadays. These applications involve the research, but also real-world and industrial niches have been found where these platforms fulfill important tasks. In recent years huge focus has been put on the autonomous operation of mobile robots. However, in many tasks a direct control exerted by a human operator is necessary. These tasks may, for example, include search and rescue operations, or other tasks where human intelligence has not been yet surpassed by the machine intelligence. Furthermore, even in simple and repetitive operations it is very much desired to allow for robot programming with Learning-by-Demonstration approach. Teleoperation is therefore a very important topic. There is an extensive research covering the problem of the Human-Machine Interface (HMI) aspect of teleoperation. Numerous devices exist that allow for human control of robotic platforms. These devices offer various advantages and disadvantages that make them suited for different modes of operation. In this work, we focus on implementing a mobile platform teleoperation system with the use of a force-torque sensor. We present the configuration of such system using ROS and compare experimentally the performance of the proposed device with a typicalapproach using joystick control
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