智能电网设备的安全固件更新

L. Katzir, Ido Schwartzman
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引用次数: 12

摘要

随着智能计量和工业控制设备的广泛使用,一个新的挑战出现了——允许公用事业公司和硬件制造商开发和部署运行操作代码(“固件”)的设备,这些设备可以远程更新,但不会危及电网。虽然现代密码学提供了解决这一挑战的工具,但这可能还不够。我们在这里提出了一种安全更新连接到交流网络的软件控制设备的方法,该方法提供了一个额外的,更强大的保护层,以防止恶意代码更新。这是通过只允许发电机构打开一个特殊的“窗口”来实现的,在这个窗口内,设备接受这样的更新。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Secure firmware updates for smart grid Devices
With the widespread use of smart metering and industrial control devices, a new challenge has emerged - that of allowing the utility companies and hardware manufactures to develop and deploy devices running operation code (“firmware”) that can be updated remotely, but in a way that does not endanger the electrical grid. While modern cryptography provides tools for addressing this challenge, it may not be enough. We propose here a method for securely updating the software controlling devices connected to an Alternating Current network that offers an added, stronger layer of protection against malicious code updates. This is achieved by allowing only the power generating authority to open a special “window” within which the devices accept such updates.
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