基于多投影头权重印迹的少镜头模型

Paulino Cristovao, H. Nakada, Y. Tanimura, H. Asoh
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引用次数: 2

摘要

基于印迹权值的少射学习模型在几个基准测试中取得了优异的成绩。在这些方法中,网络模型直接从训练类的潜在表示中为新类设置最终层的权重。因此,学习到的表征在训练课程中具有良好的性能准确性。然而,对于不可见的类,性能准确性可能很差。本文提供了一种可替代的训练技术,用于印迹重量模型。我们发现添加投影头可以在基线模型上产生实质性的改进。我们的实验表明:(1)在特征提取器和分类器之间引入非线性投影头大大提高了泛化能力;(2)来自任务特定层的印迹并不能为新类别提供更好的泛化能力。相反,我们建议从任务不可知层进行印记,并且(3)我们的设计选择受益于一个大的潜在维度。我们通过在使用Omniglot数据集训练的MNIST数据集上实现5.6和4.1%的改进来验证我们的发现
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Few Shot Model based on Weight Imprinting with Multiple Projection Head
Few-shot learning models based on imprinted weights have achieved excellent results on several benchmarks. In these methods, the network model directly sets the weights of the final layers for novel classes from the latent representations of the training classes. As a result, the learned representations lead to good performance accuracy in training classes. However, the performance accuracy may be poor on unseen classes. This paper provides an alternative training technique for imprinted weight models. We find that adding projection heads can yield substantial improvements over the baseline model. Our experiments show that (1) introducing nonlinear projection heads in-between the feature extractor and the classifier substantially improves generalization, (2) imprinting from the task-specific layer does not provide better generalization for novel classes. Instead, we propose imprinting from the task-agnostic layer, and (3) our design choice benefits from a large latent dimension. We validate our findings by achieving 5.6 and 4.1% improvement on the MNIST dataset trained with the Omniglot dataset
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