常见的随窗问题:给定处理序列的多项式算法

A. Awasthi, Jörg Lässig, Oliver Kramer, T. Weise
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文研究了一台机器在一个公共窗口上处理一定数量的作业的公共窗口问题。每个作业具有不同的处理时间,但不同且不对称的早迟到处罚。该问题的目标是找出作业的加工顺序、完成时间和给定到期窗口的位置,以最小化由于作业的延迟和提前而产生的总损失。这项工作提出了精确的多项式算法,用于优化单个机器的给定作业序列,其运行时复杂度为O(n2),其中n是作业的数量。我们还提供了一个O(n)算法来优化单位处理时间的CDW。该算法采用一个由所有作业(Ji, i = 1,2,…)组成的序列。, n)作为输入,并返回最优完成时间,这为序列提供了最小可能的总损失。此外,我们将多项式算法与模拟退火(SA)相结合,以获得最佳处理序列。我们将我们的结果与Biskup和Feldmann的结果在不同的窗口长度下进行了比较。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Common due-window problem: Polynomial algorithms for a given processing sequence
The paper considers the Common Due-Window (CDW) problem where a single machine processes a certain number of jobs against a common due-window. Each job possesses different processing times but different and asymmetric earliness and tardiness penalties. The objective of the problem is to find the processing sequence of jobs, their completion times and the position of the given due-window to minimize the total penalty incurred due to tardiness and earliness of the jobs. This work presents exact polynomial algorithms for optimizing a given job sequence for a single machine with the run-time complexity of O(n2), where n is the number of jobs. We also provide an O(n) algorithm for optimizing the CDW with unit processing times. The algorithms take a sequence consisting of all the jobs (Ji, i = 1, 2, ..., n) as input and return the optimal completion times, which offers the minimum possible total penalty for the sequence. Furthermore, we implement our polynomial algorithms in conjunction with Simulated Annealing (SA) to obtain the best processing sequence. We compare our results with that of Biskup and Feldmann for different due-window lengths.
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