0.1 TW气体击穿等离子体阳极离子二极管

A. Dunning, J. Greenly, G. Rondeau
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引用次数: 0

摘要

利用气体层电感击穿产生磁约束阳极等离子体的磁绝缘提取几何离子二极管在长射脉冲发生器上成功运行。脉冲参数分别为120 kV、30 kA和500 ns,除光束发散外,其他特性均得到改善。等离子体阳极现在已经集成到一个类似的二极管上,在海王星脉冲发生器上工作,产生700千伏,3 ω, 100纳秒和>0.1 TW的脉冲。目标是研究该二极管的缩放到更高的电压和电流密度高于0.5 kA/cm/sup 2/。主要的缩放问题是能否很好地控制阳极表面的形状和位置,以及由此产生的离子典型动量和散度,可以保持。从这个二极管发出的光束将被用来形成抗磁性离子环,并且可以很好地诊断光束质量
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A 0.1 TW gas-breakdown plasma-anode ion diode
A magnetically insulated extraction-geometry ion diode using inductive breakdown of a gas layer to produce a magnetically confined anode plasma has been successfully operated on the LONGSHOT pulser. The pulse parameters were 120 kV, 30 kA, and 500 ns, and improved on all other characteristics except beam divergence. The plasma anode has now been integrated into a similar diode to operate on the Neptune pulser, to produce pulses of 700 kV, 3 Omega , 100 ns, and >0.1 TW. The goal is to investigate the scaling of this diode to the higher voltage and to current density above 0.5 kA/cm/sup 2/. The major scaling issue is whether good control of the anode surface shape and position, and the resulting ion canonical momentum and divergence, can be maintained. The beam from this diode will be used to form diamagnetic ion rings, and will allow good diagnosis of beam quality.<>
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