{"title":"人际关系紧张","authors":"Mahesh Gupta","doi":"10.1177/0090552685163003","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This article offers a theoretical explanation, in terms of a two-factor approach to a POX Situation, in an attempt to fill the void that exists in the face of the Heider-Newcomb controversy about POX balance. Both Heider's mathematicalformulafor balance criterion and Newcomb's three-category propositions regarding POX triads have been found untenable by the reported experimental research. Thisparadox is resolved by the two-factor approach, validity and parsimony of which is demonstrated by applying it to some of the POX data reported in earlier studies (see, for example, Jordan [1953], Rodrigues [1965], Aderman [1969], Gutman and Knox [1972], Insko et al. [19741).","PeriodicalId":285034,"journal":{"name":"Small Group Behavior","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1985-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Interpersonal Tension\",\"authors\":\"Mahesh Gupta\",\"doi\":\"10.1177/0090552685163003\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This article offers a theoretical explanation, in terms of a two-factor approach to a POX Situation, in an attempt to fill the void that exists in the face of the Heider-Newcomb controversy about POX balance. Both Heider's mathematicalformulafor balance criterion and Newcomb's three-category propositions regarding POX triads have been found untenable by the reported experimental research. Thisparadox is resolved by the two-factor approach, validity and parsimony of which is demonstrated by applying it to some of the POX data reported in earlier studies (see, for example, Jordan [1953], Rodrigues [1965], Aderman [1969], Gutman and Knox [1972], Insko et al. [19741).\",\"PeriodicalId\":285034,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Small Group Behavior\",\"volume\":\"41 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1985-08-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Small Group Behavior\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1177/0090552685163003\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Small Group Behavior","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0090552685163003","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
This article offers a theoretical explanation, in terms of a two-factor approach to a POX Situation, in an attempt to fill the void that exists in the face of the Heider-Newcomb controversy about POX balance. Both Heider's mathematicalformulafor balance criterion and Newcomb's three-category propositions regarding POX triads have been found untenable by the reported experimental research. Thisparadox is resolved by the two-factor approach, validity and parsimony of which is demonstrated by applying it to some of the POX data reported in earlier studies (see, for example, Jordan [1953], Rodrigues [1965], Aderman [1969], Gutman and Knox [1972], Insko et al. [19741).