根据亚齐乌拉玛和传统大会(MAA),瓦里玛图尔乌尔西的特梅托克传统

Syafruddin Syam, Akmaluddin Syahputra, Dasri Dasri
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The results of this research indicated that first, The tradition of recording Temettok money when the walimatul ursy in Aceh Singkil Regency had two percentages, the first is the Cinendang river, which was estimated to have existed since 1985. The two Sungkhaya rivers were thought to have existed since 1956. So, this Temettok tradition held at the time of the walimah to be precise on the last day. Second, The Temettok tradition, in the view of Aceh Ulama and Traditional Assembly (MAA), allowed this tradition by reason of the principle of fiqh “a custom can be made into law”, besides that the Temettok tradition was also in the form of a grant, not a debt, because if a debt was owed, the law was haram, because tradition might not conflict with Islamic law. 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引用次数: 0

摘要

法律背景下的temettok传统基本上是允许的,但在其过程中,这种传统的转变发生了重大变化,特别是在这一传统本身的本质上,这是一种建立在taawun和相互合作原则基础上的传统,但转向经济价值,要求其公民承担原则上类似债务的费用。这项研究的目的是根据亚齐乌拉玛传统会议(MAA),找出泰梅托克传统如何在瓦利玛图尔传播。在本研究中使用的方法是使用定性方法。研究结果表明:“在亚齐辛基尔摄政地区的瓦里玛图尔地区,有2个百分点的人记录泰梅托钱的传统。”第一个是从1985年开始就存在的Cinendang河。两条松卡亚河被认为自1956年就存在了。这个特米托克传统是在瓦利玛(walimah)的最后一天举行的。第二,亚齐乌拉玛和传统议会认为,特梅托克传统允许这一传统,因为“习俗可以成为法律”的原则,此外,特梅托克传统也是赠款的形式,而不是债务的形式,因为如果欠了债务,法律就是非法的,因为传统可能不会与伊斯兰法律相冲突。威胁,在更深入地分析了古兰经的经文和先知穆罕默德的圣训之后,Temettok传统被归类为“urf Sahih”,因为,这个urf在一般情况下适用,它与伊斯兰法律并不矛盾,礼物是以授予的形式存在的。除此之外,如果从社会的角度来看,当时的特梅托克传统walimah提供帮助,加强联系,加强ukhuwah特梅托克传统在社区中是众所周知的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Temettok Tradition at Walimatul Ursy According to Aceh Ulama and Traditional Assembly (MAA)
The temettok tradition in the context of law is basically permissible, but in its journey, this shift in tradition has undergone significant changes, especially in the essence of this tradition itself, which is a tradition built on the principles of ta'awun and mutual cooperation, but shifts to economic values ​​that are demanded its citizens to bear expenses which in principle were like debt. This research aimed to find out how the Temettok tradition at walimatul ursy according to Aceh Ulama Traditional Assembly (MAA). The approach used in this research was to use a qualitative approach. The results of this research indicated that first, The tradition of recording Temettok money when the walimatul ursy in Aceh Singkil Regency had two percentages, the first is the Cinendang river, which was estimated to have existed since 1985. The two Sungkhaya rivers were thought to have existed since 1956. So, this Temettok tradition held at the time of the walimah to be precise on the last day. Second, The Temettok tradition, in the view of Aceh Ulama and Traditional Assembly (MAA), allowed this tradition by reason of the principle of fiqh “a custom can be made into law”, besides that the Temettok tradition was also in the form of a grant, not a debt, because if a debt was owed, the law was haram, because tradition might not conflict with Islamic law. Thret, After analyzing more deeply based on the verses of the Qur'an and the hadith of the Prophet Muhammad SAW, that the Temettok tradition was classified as ‘urf Sahih, because, this urf applied in general, it did not contradict Islamic law, the gift was in the form of a grant. So apart from that, if it was seen from the social side, the Temettok tradition at the time the walimah put forward help, strengthened ties, strengthened ukhuwah and the Temettok tradition was well known in the community.
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