新型冠状病毒感染大流行期间青少年自杀行为分析

I. Klimova, A. Ovchinnikov, A. Funtikov, N.G. Timinskaya, Y.A. Tatarenko, R.M. Zakrevskaya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对呼吸道病毒感染的研究已经确立了感染与自杀风险之间的联系。几份报告介绍了COVID-19大流行对青少年心理健康的影响,表现为抑郁和焦虑、自杀和自残。特别是,情绪障碍与存在针对甲型流感病毒和乙型流感病毒以及冠状病毒株(HCov-NL63)的抗体有关。我们回顾性调查了113例11 ~ 14岁感染COVID-19的青少年(78名女孩,35名男孩),平均年龄12±2岁,有自杀行为史。所有青少年在感染COVID-19后平均3-4个月后,抑郁情绪增加,逐渐变得冷漠,不愿做任何事情;任何类型活动的动机都明显减少或完全缺乏。感染后6个月内,出现了自杀念头和倾向。这些情况需要进一步研究,以便制定有效的治疗方法和康复措施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SUICIDAL BEHAVIOR OF ADOLESCENTS DURING THE NOVEL CORONAVIRUS INFECTION PANDEMIC
Researches on respiratory viral infections has established an association between infection and risk of suicide. Several reports informed on the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on adolescent mental health, manifesting as depression and anxiety, suicide and self-harm. In particular, mood disorders are associated with the presence of antibodies against influenza A and B viruses and the coronavirus strain (HCov-NL63). We retrospectively examined 113 adolescents who had COVID-19 at the age of 11 to 14 years (78 girls, 35 boys), mean age 12 ± 2 years, who had a history of suicidal behavior. All adolescents noted on average after 3–4 months after they have suffered COVID-19, an increase in despondency with the gradual addition of apathy, unwillingness to do anything; a significant decrease or complete lack of motivation for any type of activity was revealed. Within 6 months after the infection, suicidal thoughts and tendencies arose. These circumstances require further study in order to develop effective methods of treatment and rehabilitation measures.
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