《科伦坡的丑闻与背叛

D. L. Browning
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文考察了法国政府在第二次世界大战开始时对大德意志地区所有成年男性国民的大规模拘留,其中包括奥地利人、萨尔人和捷克人,这些人现在被指定为敌方外国人。它的重点是位于巴黎西北12公里处的最大的集会中心——科伦坡广场,大约2万名居住在巴黎地区的人被命令到那里报到。这篇文章利用军事文件、报纸报道、日记和回忆录来突出这些人的经历,从战争的第一个消息,到他们在科伦坡体育场遇到的条件,再到后来被转移到其他营地。跟随德国出生的天主教画家汉斯·雷切尔(Hans Reichel, 1892-1958)从他对战争消息的反应到五个月后获释的轨迹,读者将更生动地了解这些人所经历的一切。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Scandal and Betrayal at Stade Colombes
This article examines the French government's mass internment at the start of the Second World War of all adult male nationals of Greater Germany, which included Austrians, Saarlanders, and Czechs, who were now designated as enemy aliens. It focuses on the largest of the assembly centers, Stade Colombes, twelve kilometers northwest of Paris, where the roughly twenty thousand of those who lived in the Paris region were ordered to report. This article makes use of military documents, newspaper reports, diaries, and memoirs to highlight the experience of the men from the first news of the war, through the conditions they encountered in Stade Colombes to their subsequent transfers to other camps. Following the trajectory of the German-born Catholic painter Hans Reichel (1892–1958) from his reaction to the news of the war to his release five months later will enable the reader to grasp more vividly what the men endured.
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