关于在大流行病背景下,新颖的ROSPIN学院方案如何为罗马尼亚青年提供空间教育的故事

Maria Alexandra Nita, A. Dumitrescu, Rares Bisag, Serban Anghel, Raluca M. Stefanescu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

持续教育是可持续社会和生态系统的基础,本文讲述了罗马尼亚大学生最雄心勃勃的教育计划之一的故事。该国于2011年加入了欧洲航天局的公约,但没有专门的空间教育本科课程,尽管当地的航天工业正在发展,需要更多熟练的专业人员。在此背景下,罗马尼亚空间倡议自2021年春季以来一直在组织ROSPIN学院教育方案。目前,学院的每个版本都有3个级别,与最不繁忙的大学时期相协调:1级是空间部门的介绍(2021年秋季),2级包括空间任务生命周期的技术概述(2022年春季),3级提供行业实践经验(2022年夏季)。虽然该课程的核心是航天器工程,但它旨在反映该领域的跨学科性,因此也涵盖了天文学、空间可持续性和政策等主题。课程由来自国内和国际工业界和学术界的演讲者用英语授课,从年轻的毕业生到经验丰富的专业人士。参与者可以直接与他们互动,在一个促进太空不仅仅是火箭科学家的想法的环境中。参与者的人际交往能力也通过练习和有关太空主题的游戏得到训练,这些活动要求他们在团队中合作。学院接受的参与者是根据他们的动机和思维,相关知识和与学院学习理念的兼容性来选择的。目前,已有400多名申请人在过去或现在的ROSPIN学院版本中被接受。最后但并非最不重要的是,通过这一方案实现的全国外联是一个关键的决定性价值。ROSPIN学院目前在国家层面,跨行业,本科生和研究生混合,重点是前者。在城市、年份和研究领域方面,被接受的参与者分布的演变证明了这一点。由于该组织在最大的STEM大学教授的支持下努力在全国范围内推广第二版,这种分布显然已经发生了变化。与第1版相比,第2版的参与者更加多样化,第1版的参与者大多是来自布加勒斯特的具有航空航天背景的活跃参与者。因此,ROSPIN学院在教育下一代空间工程师的同时,团结了当地的空间社区。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A story about how the novel ROSPIN Academy programme is bringing space education to the Romanian youth in the pandemic context
Continuous education is the foundation of a sustainable society and ecosystem, and this paper relates the story of one of the most ambitious educational programmes for University students from Romania. The country acceded to the European Space Agency’s Convention in 2011, but does not have a dedicated undergraduate programme for space education, although the local space industry is growing and is demanding more skilled professionals. In this context, the Romanian Space Initiative has been organizing the ROSPIN Academy educational programme since the spring of 2021. Currently, each Edition of the Academy has 3 Levels, coordinated with the least busy University periods: Level 1 is an introduction to the space sector (autumn 2021), Level 2 consists of a technical overview of the lifecycle of space missions (spring 2022), and Level 3 offers hands-on experience with industry (summer 2022). Although the curriculum’s core is spacecraft engineering, it aims to reflect the sector’s interdisciplinarity, so topics such as astronomy, space sustainability and policy are also covered. The Lessons are delivered in English by national and international speakers from industry and academia, ranging from young graduates to experienced professionals. Participants can interact directly with them, in a context that promotes the idea that space is not only for rocket scientists. The participants’ interpersonal skills are also trained through exercises and games about space topics, which require them to work together in teams. The accepted participants of the Academy are selected based on their motivation and thinking, relevant knowledge and compatibility with the Academy learning concept. Currently, more than 400 applicants have been accepted in the past or current Editions of ROSPIN Academy. Last but not least, the national outreach achieved through this programme is a key defining value. ROSPIN Academy is present at national level, across industries, and mixes undergraduates and graduates, with focus on the former. This is demonstrated by the evolution of the distribution of the accepted participants, in terms of city, year and field of studies. Due to the organisation’s efforts to promote the second Edition nationwide with the support of professors from the biggest STEM Universities, this distribution has clearly evolved. Edition 2 shows a more diversified pool of participants compared to Edition 1, which mostly had active participants with aerospace background from Bucharest. As a result, ROSPIN Academy is uniting the local space communities while educating the next generation of space engineers.
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