论Lambda可定义性中的未定义和无意义

F. D. Vries
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引用次数: 2

摘要

我们区分了部分递归函数的可定义性中使用的未定义项和推广Bohm模型的无穷项模型中使用的无穷项微积分中使用的无意义项。虽然有无数已知的无意义术语集,但有四组已知的未定义术语集。这四项中有两项是无意义的术语。本文首先给出了一组项作为部分函数可定义性中的未定义项集的充分条件。已知的四组未定义项满足这些条件。接下来,我们找到满足这些条件的无意义项的最小集合。这个集合位于所有无意义项集合的格中非常低的位置。任何大于这个最小集合的无意义项的集合都是未定义项的集合。因此,我们发现了无数新的未定义项集。作为我们对lambda可定义性的仔细分析的意外收获,我们得到了一个自然的修正,严格的lambda可定义性,它允许一种Barendregt风格的证明,在这种证明中,组合的表示确实是表示的组合。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On Undefined and Meaningless in Lambda Definability
We distinguish between undefined terms as used in lambda definability of partial recursive functions and meaningless terms as used in infinite lambda calculus for the infinitary terms models that generalise the Bohm model. While there are uncountable many known sets of meaningless terms, there are four known sets of undefined terms. Two of these four are sets of meaningless terms. In this paper we first present set of sufficient conditions for a set of lambda terms to serve as set of undefined terms in lambda definability of partial functions. The four known sets of undefined terms satisfy these conditions. Next we locate the smallest set of meaningless terms satisfying these conditions. This set sits very low in the lattice of all sets of meaningless terms. Any larger set of meaningless terms than this smallest set is a set of undefined terms. Thus we find uncountably many new sets of undefined terms. As an unexpected bonus of our careful analysis of lambda definability we obtain a natural modification, strict lambda-definability, which allows for a Barendregt style of proof in which the representation of composition is truly the composition of representations.
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