职业治疗

A. Hammond, Joanne Adams, Yeliz Prior
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引用次数: 0

摘要

类风湿性关节炎患者在日常活动、工作、家庭和社会责任以及休闲活动中会感到痛苦、疲倦和沮丧。虽然药物治疗改善了结果,但许多人在日常生活中仍然受到限制。职业治疗的目的是:提高来访者进行活动和参与社会角色的能力;减轻疼痛和疲劳;改善或维持身体机能;改善或维持心理状态;帮助人们成功地自我管理自己的病情,适应生活方式的变化;实现健康的工作和个人生活的平衡。有参与限制的人的心理和身体状况都较差。帮助人们参与他们的角色,当他们希望的时候,是康复的一个重要组成部分,以最大限度地提高客户的生活质量。职业治疗师使用广泛的教育、身体、社会、心理和与工作相关的干预措施来帮助人们尽可能成功地生活。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Occupational therapy
People with rheumatoid arthritis can find it painful, tiring, and frustrating to perform their daily activities, work, family and social responsibilities, and leisure. While drug therapy has improved outcomes, many still experience limitations in their daily lives. Occupational therapy aims to: improve clients’ abilities to perform their activities and participate in their social roles; reduce pain and fatigue; improve or maintain physical function; improve or maintain psychological status; help people self-manage their condition successfully and adapt to changes in their lifestyle; achieve a healthy work and personal life balance. People with participation restrictions have poorer psychological and physical outcomes. Helping people participate in their roles, as and when they wish to, is an important part of rehabilitation to maximize clients’ quality of life. Occupational therapists use a wide range of educational, physical, social, psychological, and work-related interventions to help people live their lives as successfully as possible.
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