Mohd Farhan Md Ariffin, Khadher Ahmad, M. Shukur
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摘要

寨卡病毒(ZIKV)的传播引起了国际社会的紧张局势,尤其是马来西亚,因为它上次被记录在2007年。寨卡病毒(ZIKV)通过埃及伊蚊传播给人类,这种蚊子也会引起登革热、基孔肯雅热和黄热病。在不到一年的时间里,寨卡病毒已经在全球蔓延。焦点是2016年2月1日,当时世界卫生组织(WHO)不得不按下恐慌按钮,宣布寨卡病毒为国际关注的突发公共卫生事件(PHEIC)。目前已部署了所有重要的世界卫生机构,以预防和控制病毒。已经实施了一系列适当的控制措施,包括驱蚊运动和监测前往马来西亚的人员和国际游客。值得注意的是,先知穆罕默德在他的文字汇编中警告了害虫的危险和威胁。虽然蚊子没有被明确地称为fasiq动物(害虫),但根据qias(类比)学者的观点,它们的威胁有资格被归类为害虫。因此,本文试图阐明蚊子的威胁及其与fasiq动物(害虫)关系的基础。这项研究对于指导社区了解动物造成的危害以及根据先知的圣训采取最好的控制程序具有重要意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Vektor Zika dan Teknik Kawalan Haiwan Perosak Menurut Perspektif Hadis
The spread of Zika virus (ZIKV) has raised tensions among the world community especially Malaysia since it was last recorded in 2007. Zika (ZIKV) is transmitted to humans by the Aedes Aegypti mosquito which also causes dengue, chikungunya and yellow fever. In less than a year, the Zika virus has spread across the globe. The focal point was on February 1, 2016 when World Health Organization (WHO) had to press the panic button and declare ZIKV a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC). All significant world health agencies have now been deployed for the purpose of preventing and controlling viruses. A range of appropriate control measures have been implemented including the repellent campaign against Aedes mosquito and to monitor the flow of people and international tourists to Malaysia. Significantly, in the compilation of his word, Prophet Muhammad has warned of the dangers and threats of pests. Although mosquitoes are not specifically referred to as fasiq animals (pests), their threats could qualify to be classified as pests through the opinion of qias (analogy) scholars. Therefore, this paper seeks to shed light on the threat of mosquitoes and the basis of their relationship to the fasiq animals (pests). This study is important in guiding the community concerning the harm produced by animals and the finest control procedure in light of the sunnah of the Prophet.
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