支持终身学习的探究和基于情境的活动:日常生活中的酶

Fatma Şaşmazören, Feride Şahi̇n
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究评估了终身学习范围内基于指导性探究方法的实验室活动对职前科学教师学习过程发展的影响,其中使用了日常生活情境。研究小组由土耳其西部一所大学科学教育系的六名职前科学教师组成。本研究采用整体单例设计作为研究方法。我们在日常生活的许多领域遇到的与酶有关的话题之一是酶褐变的概念。在本研究中,从日常生活环境出发,讨论了酶褐变事件背后的化学变化和影响酶工作的因素。在这种背景下,指导性研究性学习方法,其中假设-演绎推理循环在教师教育的实验室实践中使用,是基于活动。在活动结束时,对实验报告、科学期刊和概念图进行评估。通过评价可以看出,学生不仅在科研设计和假设检验方面做到了一致性和准确性,而且在酶和化学变化方面也取得了学科成果。由于了解到该活动在培养技能和反映职前教师的思想方面支持终身学习,因此可以建议在教师教育中使用类似的做法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An inquiry and context-based activity supporting lifelong learning: Enzymes in Daily Life
This research evaluated the effect of guided inquiry approach-based laboratory activity within the scope of lifelong learning, in which daily life context is used, on developing pre-service science teachers' learning processes. The study groups the research consisted of six pre-service science teachers who were seniors in the science education department at a university in the west of Turkey. The holistic single-case design was used as the research method in this study. One of the topics related to enzymes we encounter in many areas of daily life is the concept of enzymatic browning. In this study, starting from a daily life context, an activity that includes the chemical change emphasis underlying the enzymatic browning event and the factors affecting the work of enzymes is discussed. In this context, the guided inquiry learning approach, in which the hypothetico-deductive reasoning cycle is used in laboratory practices in teacher education, is based on the activity. At the end of the activity, experiment reports, science journals, and concept maps were evaluated. As a result of the evaluation, it was seen that the students not only designed scientific research and tested their hypotheses consistently and accurately but also obtained the subject gains related to enzymes and chemical change. Since it is understood that the activity supports lifelong learning in terms of both the skills developed and the ideas reflected by the pre-service teachers, using similar practices in teacher education can be recommended.
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