技术创新的全经济影响建模和农业潜力制图:马拉维的案例

Food Laws Pub Date : 2019-12-04 DOI:10.2139/ssrn.3498192
Naomi Mathenge, Fousseini Traore, Ismael Fofana
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文分析了马拉维一系列农业创新对整个经济的影响。利用一个以农业为重点的可计算一般平衡模型,我们对马拉维农业生态区进行了分解,模拟了三种情景:一种是小农追赶生产前沿的情景,另一种是氮素水平和施用量变化的农学创新情景。我们的研究结果表明,在不同的情景下,玉米产量和生产效率的提高对经济产生了积极的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Modelling the Economy-Wide Impact of Technological Innovation and Mapping Agricultural Potential: The Case of Malawi
This discussion paper analyzes the economy-wide impact of a series of agricultural innovations in Malawi. Using an agricultural focused computable general equilibrium model disaggregated to reflect Malawi agro-ecological zones, we simulate three scenarios: one involving smallholders catching up to the production frontier, and two scenarios of agronomic innovations consisting in changes in level and application rate of nitrogen. Our results show a positive impact on the economy following an increase in maize yield and production efficiency under the different scenarios.
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