努佩人到达尼日利亚之前奥奇王国人民的社会文化和政治实践

S. Yakubu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

古代非洲文明在从尼罗河谷延伸到西非的大片土地上繁荣了几个世纪。今天的尼日利亚国家以前是由王国和帝国组成的。其中一个王国是奥奇王国1860年被努普人入侵他们引进了一些社会文化习俗但是英国人在1897年通过建立英国殖民统治驱逐了努普人这给奥奇王国带来了社会经济剥削和进一步的创新。奥奇王国的许多社会文化和政治习俗被废除,努普人在建立对奥奇王国的帝国统治后引入了自己的文化和传统习俗。必须指出,许多非洲土著传统和社会文化习俗在欧洲殖民主义之后逐渐消失,而有些则保留了下来。根据该地区的口述资料和人种学研究,文章认为,尼日利亚的奥奇王国在被努佩人占领之前拥有组织良好的社会文化和政治实践,这些实践是人民的约束力,努佩人于1860年在1897年英国殖民者到来之前改变了他们的土著习俗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Socio-cultural and Political Practices of the People of the Auchi Kingdom Before the Arrival of the Nupe in Nigeria
Ancient African civilizations flourished for centuries in large expanse of land stretching from the Nile Valley to West Africa. In what is known as the Nigeran nation today was formerly made up of kingdoms and empires. One of such kingdoms was the Auchi Kingdom which was invaded by the Nupe in 1860 and they introduced some of their socio-cultural practices but the British dislodged the Nupe in 1897 by establishing British colonial rule which brought about socio-economic exploitation and also further innovations in the Auchi kingdom. Many socio-cultural and political practices of the Auchi Kingdom was abolished and the Nupe people introduced their own cultural and traditional practices after they established their imperial rule over the Auchi Kingdom. It must be said that many indigenous African traditions and socio-cultural practices dwindled away while some remained after European colonialism. Drawing from oral sources and ethnographic research in the region, the article argues that Auchi Kingdom in Nigeria had well-organized socio-cultural and political practices that was the binding force of the people before the Kingdom was overrun by the Nupe people that altered their indigenous practices in 1860 prior to the arrival of the British colonialist in 1897.
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